The county economy from official statistics, with source and year on every table.
Click any dot to open that city: jobs, pay, rent, commute, county economy and climate. Dot size follows population; colours follow the state flag.
By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.
Providence County is a county of Rhode Island with 664,854 residents. Its economy produced $46,727 million in 2024 (ranked #1 of 5 counties) and had 288,107 jobs with an average annual pay of $68,852 (#1 for pay). The unemployment rate was 3.3% in 2026M09. It is part of the Providence-Warwick, RI-MA metropolitan area (central county).
Providence County produced about $46,727 million of goods and services in 2024, which is 58.1% of the combined output of the 5 counties of Rhode Island that BEA reports (about 60.3% of the state's population lives here), and ranks it 1st of 5 on that measure. Per resident that is $70,281, 4% below the state average; the average for all counties of the state taken together is $72,954. In current dollars output grew 4.5% from 2023 to 2024, before adjusting for inflation.
BLS counts 288,107 jobs located in Providence County on average in 2024, spread over 24,426 employer sites (about 12 jobs per site). That is 0.43 jobs for every resident, close to the 0.44 of the typical county in Rhode Island, which tells you whether the county is a place people mostly commute to for work or a place they commute from. The average annual pay per job was $68,852, 3% above the average of all counties in the state ($68,852 against $66,834). Average pay is total wages divided by jobs, so it is pulled up by high earners and counts part-time jobs as whole jobs; it is not the pay of a typical worker. The number of jobs rose 1.2% from 2023 to 2024.
The three largest private industries are health care and social assistance (22.1% of private jobs, $62,709 a year on average), accommodation and food services (10.6% of private jobs, $28,432 a year on average), retail trade (9.5% of private jobs, $40,022 a year on average). Together they hold 42.3% of private-sector jobs. Among industries with at least 3% of jobs, the best paying is finance and insurance at $116,479 a year, followed by professional and technical services ($104,688). The county is specialised in several industries: educational services (2.9 times the US share, 17,252 jobs); management of companies (1.6 times the US share, 7,529 jobs); finance and insurance (1.5 times the US share, 17,946 jobs). A location quotient above 1 means an industry employs a larger share of workers here than in the whole country, so these are the industries where local employers compete hardest for skills. Several of the biggest employers pay well below the county average: accommodation and food services ($28,432), retail trade ($40,022). Jobs there are plentiful but the pay is lower than the headline average suggests.
In 2026M09 the unemployment rate in Providence County was 3.3%, 13% above the average of the state's counties (3.3% against 2.9%). The labour force (people working or looking for work) numbered 350,743. Over the last 12 months it ranged from 3.3% (2026M09) to 6.2% (2026M02); the latest month is preliminary and BLS revises it. These county rates are not seasonally adjusted, so compare the same month across years.
The median household income was $78,787 (ACS 2020–2024), 10% below the state median ($78,787 against $87,796). The guide covers 13 cities with this as the main county: Providence, Cranston, Pawtucket, East Providence, Woonsocket, Central Falls, Valley Falls, Cumberland Hill. Open any of them for rent, home values, commuting and climate. Within the county, median rent runs from $936 in Chepachet to $1,408 in Providence, so where you live matters as much as which county you pick.
Counties close to Providence County in output are Kent County, Washington County. Compare their jobs, pay and unemployment on their own pages.
| Measure ⇅ | Value ⇅ | Rank among the 5 counties of Rhode Island ⇅ |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 664,854 | 1 of 5 |
| GDP 2024 | $46,727 million | 1 of 5 |
| GDP per resident | $70,281 | 4 of 5 |
| Jobs (QCEW 2024) | 288,107 | 1 of 5 |
| Average annual pay | $68,852 | 1 of 5 |
| Job change vs 2023 | +1.2% | 4 of 5 |
| Unemployment rate (lower is better) | 3.3% | 5 of 5 |
| Median household income | $78,787 | 5 of 5 |
Federal jobs in Rhode Island (98) →All cities of Rhode IslandState guide: Rhode Island
These links go to official sources and open in a new window. The first one is the government's or company's own site as listed in Wikidata (property "official website"); check it before relying on it.
Cities of this guide whose main county is Providence County.
| City ⇅ | Population ⇅ | Median household income ⇅ | Median rent ⇅ | Median home value ⇅ | Bachelor's+ ⇅ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Providence | 191,767 | $68,119 | $1,408 | $362,200 | 34.6% |
| Cranston | 83,250 | $90,206 | $1,375 | $378,300 | 36.4% |
| Pawtucket | 75,893 | $68,310 | $1,208 | $325,500 | 22.2% |
| East Providence | 47,281 | $75,912 | $1,288 | $365,500 | 31.6% |
| Woonsocket | 43,521 | $61,059 | $1,161 | $311,000 | 19.8% |
| Central Falls | 22,701 | $49,285 | $1,200 | $352,100 | 10.8% |
| Valley Falls | 12,657 | $92,901 | $1,362 | $375,200 | 29.1% |
| Cumberland Hill | 8,648 | $130,506 | $1,310 | $394,300 | 49.2% |
| Greenville | 8,296 | $97,234 | $1,264 | $434,700 | 38.1% |
| Pascoag | 4,410 | $121,369 | $1,319 | $365,000 | 26.1% |
| Chepachet | 1,923 | $92,971 | $936 | $279,400 | 26.9% |
| Harrisville | 1,767 | $62,535 | $1,094 | $355,000 | 20.5% |
| Harmony | 1,006 | $120,235 | n/a | $341,400 | 38.2% |
| Industry ⇅ | Jobs ⇅ | Share of private jobs ⇅ | Average annual pay ⇅ | Concentration vs US (location quotient) ⇅ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 55,723 | 22.1% | $62,709 | 1.35 |
| Accommodation and food services | 26,883 | 10.6% | $28,432 | 1.03 |
| Retail trade | 24,066 | 9.5% | $40,022 | 0.84 |
| Manufacturing | 18,642 | 7.4% | $62,588 | 0.79 |
| Administrative and waste services | 17,977 | 7.1% | $54,248 | 1.06 |
| Finance and insurance | 17,946 | 7.1% | $116,479 | 1.53 |
| Educational services | 17,252 | 6.8% | $69,739 | 2.90 |
| Professional and technical services | 16,298 | 6.5% | $104,688 | 0.81 |
| Construction | 12,560 | 5.0% | $84,568 | 0.83 |
| Other services (except public administration) | 10,960 | 4.3% | $47,833 | 1.26 |
| Wholesale trade | 7,967 | 3.2% | $84,551 | 0.70 |
| Management of companies | 7,529 | 3.0% | $146,312 | 1.55 |
| Transportation and warehousing | 6,311 | 2.5% | $53,666 | 0.52 |
| Arts, entertainment, recreation | 4,056 | 1.6% | $41,487 | 0.84 |
| Real estate and rental | 3,431 | 1.4% | $67,172 | 0.77 |
| Information | 2,889 | 1.1% | $96,422 | 0.54 |
| Utilities | 1,483 | 0.6% | $125,412 | 1.35 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing | 375 | 0.1% | $34,514 | 0.16 |
| Mining, oil and gas | 104 | 0.0% | $83,287 | 0.10 |
A location quotient above 1 means the industry is more concentrated here than in the US. BLS withholds sectors with too few employers.
| Measure ⇅ | Value ⇅ |
|---|---|
| Labour force | 350,743 |
| Employed residents | 339,231 |
| Unemployed residents | 11,512 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Jobs located in the county (QCEW) | 288,107 |
| Employer sites | 24,426 |
Residents employed and jobs located here differ: many residents commute to other counties.
| County ⇅ | Population ⇅ | GDP 2024 ⇅ | GDP per resident ⇅ | Jobs ⇅ | Average annual pay ⇅ | Unemployment ⇅ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Providence County | 664,854 | $46,727 million | $70,281 | 288,107 | $68,852 | 3.3% |
| Kent County | 171,456 | $12,418 million | $72,429 | 75,845 | $63,016 | 2.5% |
| Washington County | 130,344 | $9,768 million | $74,940 | 59,183 | $62,700 | 2.2% |
| Newport County | 84,657 | $8,771 million | $103,610 | 42,622 | $68,656 | 2.3% |
| Bristol County | 50,490 | $2,697 million | $53,416 | 15,186 | $58,617 | 2.4% |
664,854 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024).
$46,727 million in 2024 (BEA, current dollars).
3.3% in 2026M09 (BLS, not seasonally adjusted; the latest month may be revised).
288,107 jobs on average in 2024 with an average annual pay of $68,852 (BLS QCEW).