Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Niches → Electrical engineers

Electrical engineers in the United States

Pay, demand and where to work, from BLS data with the year on every table.

In short: Electrical engineers: median pay $120,630 a year, 198,750 jobs, +9.9% growth projected to 2035, typically bachelor's degree.
Alaska: 0.8 location quotientAlabama: 1.7 location quotientArkansas: 0.5 location quotientArizona: 1.3 location quotientCalifornia: 1.0 location quotientColorado: 1.1 location quotientConnecticut: 1.4 location quotientDistrict of Columbia: 0.4 location quotientDelaware: 1.1 location quotientFlorida: 0.7 location quotientGeorgia: 0.9 location quotientHawaii: 1.4 location quotientIowa: 0.6 location quotientIdaho: 0.9 location quotientIllinois: 0.7 location quotientIndiana: 1.0 location quotientKansas: 1.1 location quotientKentucky: 0.6 location quotientLouisiana: 0.4 location quotientMassachusetts: 1.1 location quotientMaryland: 1.3 location quotientMaine: 1.4 location quotientMichigan: 1.9 location quotientMinnesota: 0.8 location quotientMissouri: 0.6 location quotientMississippi: 0.8 location quotientMontana: 1.2 location quotientNorth Carolina: 1.1 location quotientNorth Dakota: 0.5 location quotientNebraska: 0.8 location quotientNew Hampshire: 1.8 location quotientNew Jersey: 0.5 location quotientNew Mexico: 2.3 location quotientNevada: 0.6 location quotientNew York: 0.7 location quotientOhio: 0.9 location quotientOklahoma: 1.0 location quotientOregon: 1.0 location quotientPennsylvania: 0.9 location quotientRhode Island: 1.1 location quotientSouth Carolina: 1.2 location quotientSouth Dakota: 0.9 location quotientTennessee: 0.7 location quotientTexas: 1.2 location quotientUtah: 0.8 location quotientVirginia: 1.4 location quotientVermont: 2.1 location quotientWashington: 1.7 location quotientWisconsin: 0.9 location quotientWest Virginia: 0.6 location quotientWyoming: 0.8 location quotient
Where electrical engineers concentrate

low → high: location quotient

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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

$120,630median pay a year
198,750jobs (OEWS May 2025)
+9.9%growth 2025–35
11,400openings a year
Bachelor's degreetypical entry education
Noneon-the-job training

Overview

NATIONAL (all US) Official statistics Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · Data: OEWS May 2025; projections 2025–35

Electrical engineers (SOC 17-2071) employed 198,750 people in May 2025. The median pay is $120,630 a year ($58.00 an hour); the lowest-paid 10% earn under $76,550 and the highest-paid 10% more than $184,300. BLS projects its employment to change by +9.9% between 2025 and 2035 (about 11,400 openings a year including replacements). The typical way in: Bachelor's degree.

Highest median pay: New Mexico ($158,520), California ($144,040), District of Columbia ($143,000). Most jobs: California (24,230), Texas (20,870), Michigan (10,840).

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Pay

NATIONAL (all US) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

Sort:
Measure ⇅Annual ⇅Hourly equivalent ⇅
10th percentile (entry level)$76,550$36.80
25th percentile$92,830$44.63
Median$120,630$58.00
Mean$125,100$60.14
75th percentile$152,950$73.53
90th percentile (experienced)$184,300$88.61

What is left after tax? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

Hourly equivalents divide by 2,080 hours. Pay above $239,200 is shown as "≥ $239,200" (BLS top code).

Outlook

NATIONAL (all US) Official projection Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · Data: 2025–35 projections

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅
Jobs 2025199,700
Jobs 2035 (projected)219,500
Change in jobs19,800
Percent change+9.9%
Openings a year (growth + replacements)11,400
Self-employed share0.5%
Typical entry educationBachelor's degree
Work experience in a related occupationNone
Typical on-the-job trainingNone

Licences and certifications are set by states and employers; the education shown is the usual entry requirement, not a legal one.

By state

STATE (50 states + DC) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

Sort:
State ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅Yearly rent as % of median pay ⇅
Alabama4,6001.70$125,630$77,840$180,220+4%10%
Alaska3500.83$125,970$82,360$177,110+4%14%
Arizona5,3701.30$100,550$75,560$165,510-17%20%
Arkansas9000.54$96,860$67,920$136,770-20%12%
California24,2301.04$144,040$81,840$217,760+19%18%
Colorado4,2001.14$120,760$81,720$177,310+0%18%
Connecticut2,9301.35$104,160$82,300$162,290-14%18%
Delaware6601.07$126,970$83,600$152,060+5%14%
District of Columbia3300.37$143,000$87,450$195,190+19%16%
Florida9,2200.73$104,780$65,090$164,210-13%21%
Georgia5,9500.95n/an/an/an/an/a
Hawaii1,0801.35$106,350$73,890$156,580-12%22%
Idaho1,0000.91$129,340$77,070$165,410+7%13%
Illinois5,4600.70$107,860$75,470$164,290-11%15%
Indiana4,0000.98$102,670$69,290$152,480-15%13%
Iowa1,2800.64$105,820$76,720$155,460-12%11%
Kansas2,1001.14$102,630$72,230$159,650-15%13%
Kentucky1,5400.60$98,550$63,270$138,460-18%12%
Louisiana9900.40$123,710$77,210$178,330+3%10%
Maine1,1501.40$114,620$78,930$161,230-5%13%
Maryland4,6501.32$125,150$76,650$194,810+4%17%
Massachusetts5,0401.08$127,720$78,140$176,470+6%17%
Michigan10,8401.93$106,070$75,880$159,090-12%13%
Minnesota3,1500.84$109,510$78,750$167,030-9%14%
Mississippi1,1300.76$104,990$60,130$156,140-13%11%
Missouri2,4100.64$118,670$77,620$166,710-2%11%
Montana7901.21$87,360$72,910$133,180-28%16%
Nebraska1,0600.81$107,260$66,820$135,270-11%12%
Nevada1,1000.56$107,400$77,000$167,330-11%19%
New Hampshire1,6001.83$135,710$92,700$202,790+13%14%
New Jersey2,9400.54$125,370$80,630$174,450+4%17%
New Mexico2,5602.30$158,520$102,880$202,680+31%8%
New York8,7700.71$119,010$74,870$168,820-1%16%
North Carolina7,0901.12$110,130$66,800$203,490-9%15%
North Dakota2600.47$110,810$77,350$155,520-8%11%
Ohio6,3600.90$100,620$72,690$149,390-17%13%
Oklahoma2,0800.96$107,760$74,060$187,140-11%12%
Oregon2,5401.01$125,160$83,500$166,240+4%15%
Pennsylvania6,9700.90$110,820$77,650$167,260-8%14%
Rhode Island6701.05n/an/an/an/an/a
South Carolina3,4901.18$98,440$69,260$156,330-18%16%
South Dakota5300.91$98,980$69,580$138,210-18%12%
Tennessee2,8300.68$104,450$73,850$166,210-13%15%
Texas20,8701.16$129,450$76,120$210,160+7%14%
Utah1,6800.76$105,720$77,100$171,580-12%18%
Vermont8202.11$111,310$81,040$175,710-8%14%
Virginia7,2601.38$119,030$80,320$173,400-1%17%
Washington7,6101.68$132,710$85,540$185,690+10%16%
West Virginia5000.55$113,420$76,830$156,250-6%9%
Wisconsin3,5500.94$99,700$74,850$132,990-17%14%
Wyoming2800.78$111,740$60,760$146,990-7%11%

Location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in the state than in the nation. "n/a" means BLS suppressed the figure. Rent uses the state median gross rent (ACS).

Metro areas

METRO Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The 60 highest-paying metropolitan areas among those with at least 300 jobs in this occupation.

Sort:
Metropolitan area ⇅Jobs ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Location quotient ⇅
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA4,160$187,060$116,900$258,1002.87
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA2,470$166,030$97,500$219,0700.81
Albuquerque, NM1,280$163,720$104,230$202,6802.47
Manchester-Nashua, NH1,050$159,360$96,850$202,7904.10
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX4,070$145,360$81,960$212,9002.46
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA4,930$140,210$98,130$202,4301.85
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA8,970$139,780$79,230$209,4601.12
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA1,420$136,190$81,140$196,9301.03
Fresno, CA400$134,780$83,520$179,5400.65
Baton Rouge, LA350$133,030$79,100$190,8800.68
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX5,770$131,070$77,170$207,9901.37
Huntsville, AL2,190$130,330$85,420$208,1306.42
Raleigh-Cary, NC1,500$130,240$73,380$221,0501.58
Boulder, CO530$130,170$83,200$206,9902.17
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA460$129,880$86,610$189,6301.12
Boise City, ID590$129,790$77,070$165,3501.17
Worcester, MA480$129,720$80,060$163,1401.08
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC1,020$129,030$78,280$213,3002.31
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT430$128,960$85,990$176,7900.84
Lexington Park, MD420$128,900$88,300$175,7504.62
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH4,030$128,610$78,800$176,4701.17
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ6,290$128,340$81,440$171,0300.52
Kennewick-Richland, WA450$128,190$100,350$176,5602.74
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA2,320$128,080$84,250$164,7201.50
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,520$127,730$81,380$180,3900.95
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA2,400$127,270$80,080$204,6101.22
Bakersfield-Delano, CA460$126,960$86,610$163,7201.06
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV4,450$126,420$84,820$195,1901.11
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX360$124,570$63,890$191,6801.74
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX5,720$124,390$76,720$205,0401.11
St. Louis, MO-IL1,290$123,960$77,770$165,1200.75
Chattanooga, TN-GA440$123,840$81,120$163,2801.29
Asheville, NC300$123,480$73,190$149,1401.31
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA320$122,100$79,950$160,4300.98
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL960$122,020$77,810$165,0203.05
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL2,010$119,080$75,810$159,0601.11
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO2,620$119,020$80,350$196,1101.27
Oklahoma City, OK910$118,260$73,790$187,1401.05
Colorado Springs, CO540$118,250$86,020$168,5901.33
Greensboro-High Point, NC440$117,480$76,800$201,2700.94
Tucson, AZ1,690$117,470$78,390$177,1303.40
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI2,410$117,230$82,080$168,2800.96
Richmond, VA1,160$116,760$80,730$159,3101.38
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD2,770$116,650$66,630$203,2101.59
Jacksonville, FL570$116,480$74,530$165,6100.58
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA830$114,710$78,000$197,9500.91
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI6,060$114,390$80,610$160,1102.49
Portland-South Portland, ME650$113,760$80,740$161,2301.77
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN4,290$113,520$76,660$165,8900.74
Birmingham, AL900$112,960$64,630$166,8201.35
Burlington-South Burlington, VT590$112,200$81,040$175,7103.82
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ410$111,500$77,010$188,0200.85
Syracuse, NY700$111,070$76,100$162,5901.81
Kansas City, MO-KS1,760$110,740$78,080$166,7101.25
Ogden, UT390$110,520$77,100$179,1301.14
Charleston-North Charleston, SC590$110,030$75,540$162,4501.18
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA1,150$109,990$76,570$166,6800.53
Ann Arbor, MI810$109,240$75,210$159,0902.89
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR370$108,700$76,150$141,3900.80
Knoxville, TN630$108,590$75,120$166,2101.16

FAQ

How much does a electrical engineers earn in the US?

The median is $120,630 a year ($58.00 an hour); the lowest-paid tenth earn under $76,550 and the highest-paid tenth over $184,300 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

How many electrical engineers jobs are there?

198,750 in May 2025, and BLS projects +9.9% growth to 2035.

What education do you need to become a electrical engineers?

The typical entry education is: Bachelor's degree (BLS).

Which state pays electrical engineers the most?

New Mexico, with a median of $158,520 (among states with published figures).

Sources

Sources

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