Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Vermont

Working in Vermont

Everything we can verify about jobs, pay and living in Vermont, from official statistics, with source and date on every table.

In short: Vermont: median household income $82,730, unemployment 2.6%, minimum wage $14.42, state income tax: graduated, top rate 8.75%.
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Map: Vermont

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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

648,493residents (ACS 2024)
$82,730median household income
2.6%unemployment (2026M09)
3.4%job openings rate
$51 bnGDP, annual rate
98price level (US = 100)

Overview

STATE (Vermont) Official statistics Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · BLS JOLTS (state job openings) · BEA GDP by state · BEA Regional Price Parities · Data: ACS 2020–2024; BLS 2026M09; BEA 2026:Q2

Vermont is in the Northeast region (New England division), with 648,493 residents, a median age of 43.9 and a median household income of $82,730. The unemployment rate was 2.6% in 2026M09, and the state's price level is 98.0 against 100 for the US as a whole.

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅Rank among 50 states + DC ⇅Direction ⇅
Median household income$82,73020 of 51higher is better
Unemployment rate2.6%4 of 51lower is better
Job openings rate3.4%45 of 51higher is better
Price level (RPP)98.029 of 51lower is better
Bachelor's degree or higher45.1%4 of 51higher is better
Foreign-born share4.5%46 of 51higher is better

See the 113 federal jobs open now →Country guide: United States250 largest cities

Neighbouring states in the New England division: Connecticut · Maine · Massachusetts · New Hampshire · Rhode Island.

Economy

STATE (Vermont) Official statistics Source: BEA GDP by state · BLS State and Metro Area Employment (CES) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: BEA 2026:Q2 annual rate; BLS 2026M09

Output by industry (GDP, current dollars)

Sort:
Industry ⇅GDP ($ million, annual rate) ⇅Share of state GDP ⇅
Real estate and rental and leasing6,68013.2%
Government and government enterprises6,21412.3%
Health care and social assistance5,41510.7%
Retail trade3,9767.8%
Manufacturing3,9577.8%
Professional, scientific, and technical services3,7557.4%
Finance and insurance2,9915.9%
Accommodation and food services2,8645.6%
Wholesale trade2,4944.9%
Construction1,7593.5%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services1,6633.3%
Information1,2792.5%
Utilities1,1652.3%
Other services (except government and government enterprises)1,0822.1%
Educational services1,0182.0%
Transportation and warehousing7461.5%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation5401.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting5051.0%
Management of companies and enterprises3480.7%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction2770.5%

Payroll jobs by sector

Sort:
Sector ⇅Jobs (payroll) ⇅Change in 12 months ⇅Month ⇅
Mining and logging900+0.0%2026M09
Construction17,200+1.2%2026M09
Manufacturing28,000+2.2%2026M09
Trade, transportation and utilities50,600-1.0%2026M09
Information4,200-4.5%2026M09
Financial activities10,900-5.2%2026M09
Professional and business services31,700-2.8%2026M09
Education and health services65,300+0.6%2026M09
Leisure and hospitality35,000+1.4%2026M09
Other services10,000-1.0%2026M09
Government57,100+0.7%2026M09

Unemployment rate, last 12 months (seasonally adjusted)

2025M092.6%
2025M112.7%
2025M122.7%
2026M012.7%
2026M022.6%
2026M032.6%
2026M042.6%
2026M052.6%
2026M062.6%
2026M072.6%
2026M082.6%
2026M092.6%

BEA values are seasonally adjusted annual rates averaged over the latest four quarters. BLS payroll counts are not seasonally adjusted. The state total of jobs is 310,900 (latest month).

Industries

STATE (Vermont) Official statistics Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: OEWS May 2025; ACS 2020–2024

Which kinds of work are concentrated here? (location quotient above 1 = more than the national share)

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Per 1,000 jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Office and Administrative Support31,180102.60.90$49,560$37,910$70,050+4%
Food Preparation and Serving Related26,30086.60.98$38,210$30,220$64,880+9%
Transportation and Material Moving20,86068.60.78$45,440$32,080$64,880+2%
Sales and Related24,71081.30.94$39,830$31,200$82,720+3%
Management24,80081.61.14$107,520$63,940$215,290-15%
Business and Financial Operations17,57057.80.85$78,050$51,810$127,360-6%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical21,73071.51.13$87,370$48,230$169,580+1%
Educational Instruction and Library25,46083.81.43$61,620$37,470$101,910+2%
Production15,40050.70.92$49,080$37,440$76,580+4%
Healthcare Support14,34047.20.93$45,800$31,350$57,060+19%
Construction and Extraction14,32047.11.14$59,740$45,920$81,310+0%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair10,89035.80.92$60,020$44,580$90,970+1%
Computer and Mathematical7,72025.40.75$95,680$57,890$169,990-12%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance10,93036.01.23$43,540$34,400$60,140+16%
Protective Service4,84015.90.66$56,910$36,340$93,140+14%
Personal Care and Service6,95022.91.09$39,030$31,220$60,630+7%
Community and Social Service9,54031.41.83$57,330$43,280$81,620-2%
Architecture and Engineering5,63018.51.10$89,300$60,060$152,990-10%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media4,75015.61.19$62,470$38,840$107,590-0%
Life, Physical, and Social Science3,24010.71.12$75,330$51,190$113,870-9%
Legal2,2007.20.86$100,730$59,110$292,390-2%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry5301.80.63$46,760$34,580$72,130+28%

Share of employed residents by industry (ACS)

Sort:
Industry ⇅Share of employed residents ⇅
Education and health care28.7%
Retail trade10.8%
Professional, scientific, management, administrative10.2%
Manufacturing9.4%
Arts, entertainment, accommodation, food8.9%
Construction8.1%
Finance, insurance, real estate5.6%
Other services5.2%
Public administration4.5%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities4.0%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining2.1%
Wholesale trade1.3%
Information1.3%

Occupations

STATE (Vermont) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The 25 occupations with the most jobs

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Retail Salespersons8,2501.08$37,400$31,060$55,700+6%
General and Operations Managers8,0001.17$98,640$59,500$218,550-7%
Home Health and Personal Care Aides7,7000.92$41,600$31,310$48,040+16%
Registered Nurses7,4101.12$97,460$77,670$126,100-0%
Cashiers7,0301.16$35,720$30,590$43,810+9%
Fast Food and Counter Workers6,8300.91$36,030$30,450$46,080+15%
Stockers and Order Fillers5,3600.97$37,130$30,680$49,200-1%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners5,1301.19$40,910$33,310$52,000+11%
Office Clerks, General5,1001.06$48,310$36,940$63,750+7%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary4,9601.79$43,800$29,140$51,580+19%
Waiters and Waitresses4,0400.91$59,140$29,690$89,330+68%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education3,6101.33$63,070$48,700$97,230-1%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers3,5600.88$60,830$48,900$74,700+4%
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive3,3601.01$48,920$39,330$61,740+3%
Carpenters3,0802.35$62,400$47,840$76,850+3%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand3,0600.53$39,390$30,350$49,170-2%
Nursing Assistants3,0301.07$47,130$37,620$59,600+12%
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks2,9501.10$54,720$41,720$74,970+8%
Customer Service Representatives2,8700.57$47,500$35,140$66,530+6%
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other2,85013.53$53,150$43,300$68,460-6%
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers2,7001.45$46,230$36,590$61,950+18%
Accountants and Auditors2,6300.93$78,890$59,770$118,800-6%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General2,6100.87$55,510$42,180$74,940+12%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education2,4501.18$76,220$49,800$99,830+6%
Business Operations Specialists, All Other2,4401.15$71,710$51,100$114,690-14%

The 25 highest-paying occupations (at least 1,000 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Computer and Information Systems Managers1,1000.84$138,460$99,180$226,960-21%
Financial Managers1,7901.09$128,690$81,230$220,750-23%
Lawyers1,3300.90$127,310$85,510$336,450-20%
Managers, All Other1,0600.87$125,440$83,230$181,190-12%
Software Developers1,7400.53$125,280$82,480$209,420-8%
Computer Occupations, All Other1,3201.56$111,530$52,950$181,020-4%
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary1,1702.72$107,500$65,770$323,700+0%
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary1,0001.55$105,350$76,900$134,570-0%
General and Operations Managers8,0001.17$98,640$59,500$218,550-7%
Registered Nurses7,4101.12$97,460$77,670$126,100-0%
Compliance Officers1,9602.40$90,420$53,570$118,270+12%
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers1,0100.64$82,490$61,870$124,420+3%
Project Management Specialists1,1900.57$80,800$61,950$128,110-21%
Social and Community Service Managers1,2002.94$80,760$61,450$117,460+0%
Accountants and Auditors2,6300.93$78,890$59,770$118,800-6%
Human Resources Specialists1,2700.71$77,800$55,510$114,090+2%
Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel1,1300.46$77,530$47,290$148,470+11%
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products1,8900.78$76,840$50,620$127,400+7%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education2,4501.18$76,220$49,800$99,830+6%
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers1,0000.76$75,540$50,080$100,560+1%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education1,6201.33$73,940$49,300$97,630+15%
Business Operations Specialists, All Other2,4401.15$71,710$51,100$114,690-14%
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses1,1300.89$69,930$50,230$84,710+9%
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers1,0200.78$68,910$53,950$95,530-10%
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers1,7100.61$68,790$49,930$91,920-1%

The 25 most concentrated occupations (at least 1,000 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other2,85013.53$53,150$43,300$68,460-6%
Highway Maintenance Workers1,1703.87$58,460$47,080$67,910+16%
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators1,1903.60$57,500$44,480$81,820+13%
Social and Community Service Managers1,2002.94$80,760$61,450$117,460+0%
Food Batchmakers1,0002.94$50,180$36,750$62,070+19%
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary1,1702.72$107,500$65,770$323,700+0%
Compliance Officers1,9602.40$90,420$53,570$118,270+12%
Carpenters3,0802.35$62,400$47,840$76,850+3%
Public Relations Specialists1,2602.27$66,060$45,330$101,520-12%
Social and Human Service Assistants1,9202.24$46,640$38,760$55,380+2%
Self-Enrichment Teachers1,1901.84$53,190$37,740$120,390+14%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary4,9601.79$43,800$29,140$51,580+19%
Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors1,1201.62$64,570$50,810$94,010+0%
Computer Occupations, All Other1,3201.56$111,530$52,950$181,020-4%
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary1,0001.55$105,350$76,900$134,570-0%
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria1,3301.55$46,370$38,120$56,560+24%
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers2,7001.45$46,230$36,590$61,950+18%
Bartenders2,0801.40$45,450$29,970$91,400+32%
Dishwashers1,2801.38$36,010$29,650$39,770+3%
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators1,2801.37$58,870$50,270$73,860-2%
Substitute Teachers, Short-Term1,4001.36$38,200$31,470$54,120-8%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education3,6101.33$63,070$48,700$97,230-1%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education1,6201.33$73,940$49,300$97,630+15%
Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants2,3901.27$48,200$40,020$60,010+5%
Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop1,0601.26$31,080$29,780$47,670-0%

Occupations with a page of their own link to it. Pay above $239,200 a year is shown as "≥ $239,200" (BLS top-code). "n/a" means BLS suppressed the figure.

Jobs

LIVE (federal) Live feed Source: USAJOBS (federal jobs only) · Data: 07/11/2026

There are 113 federal job postings open now in Vermont (USAJOBS). This is the federal government only: most US jobs are in the private sector and are advertised on employers' own sites, so use the pay and demand tables on this page for the whole labour market.

Open the Vermont jobs →

Agencies hiring most

Sort:
Agency ⇅Open postings ⇅
Army National Guard Units25
Federal Aviation Administration20
Veterans Health Administration18
Immigration and Customs Enforcement7
Customs and Border Protection6
Internal Revenue Service5
Agricultural Research Service4
Transportation Security Administration3
Air National Guard Units3
Drug Enforcement Administration2
U.S. Marshals Service2
Natural Resources Conservation Service2
Veterans Benefits Administration2
Forest Service2
Citizenship and Immigration Services2

Occupational series with most postings

Sort:
Series ⇅Open postings ⇅
Supply Clerical And Technician7
General Inspection, Investigation, Enforcement, And Compliance Series6
Miscellaneous Transportation/Mobile Equipment Maintenance6
Administrative Officer5
Border Patrol Enforcement Series4
Information Technology Management4
Management And Program Analysis4
Human Resources Management4
Medical Support Assistance4
Financial Clerical And Assistance4
Compliance Inspection And Support3
Criminal Investigation3
Miscellaneous Ammunitions, Explosives, and Toxic Matter Work3
Medical Officer2
General Engineering2

Median starting salary in postings that list a yearly range: $57,023 (93 postings).

Cities

CITY Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

No city of Vermont is among the 250 largest in the US. The state's own totals are on the other tabs.

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Map of Vermont

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Pay

STATE (Vermont) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The median wage in Vermont is $56,390 a year ($27.11 an hour) against $50,980 nationally (+11%). The 10th percentile earns $35,910 and the 90th $111,480.

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Per 1,000 jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Office and Administrative Support31,180102.60.90$49,560$37,910$70,050+4%
Food Preparation and Serving Related26,30086.60.98$38,210$30,220$64,880+9%
Transportation and Material Moving20,86068.60.78$45,440$32,080$64,880+2%
Sales and Related24,71081.30.94$39,830$31,200$82,720+3%
Management24,80081.61.14$107,520$63,940$215,290-15%
Business and Financial Operations17,57057.80.85$78,050$51,810$127,360-6%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical21,73071.51.13$87,370$48,230$169,580+1%
Educational Instruction and Library25,46083.81.43$61,620$37,470$101,910+2%
Production15,40050.70.92$49,080$37,440$76,580+4%
Healthcare Support14,34047.20.93$45,800$31,350$57,060+19%
Construction and Extraction14,32047.11.14$59,740$45,920$81,310+0%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair10,89035.80.92$60,020$44,580$90,970+1%
Computer and Mathematical7,72025.40.75$95,680$57,890$169,990-12%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance10,93036.01.23$43,540$34,400$60,140+16%
Protective Service4,84015.90.66$56,910$36,340$93,140+14%
Personal Care and Service6,95022.91.09$39,030$31,220$60,630+7%
Community and Social Service9,54031.41.83$57,330$43,280$81,620-2%
Architecture and Engineering5,63018.51.10$89,300$60,060$152,990-10%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media4,75015.61.19$62,470$38,840$107,590-0%
Life, Physical, and Social Science3,24010.71.12$75,330$51,190$113,870-9%
Legal2,2007.20.86$100,730$59,110$292,390-2%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry5301.80.63$46,760$34,580$72,130+28%

What is left after tax? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set; graduated states show 0 until you enter your own estimate. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

Law and taxes

STATE (Vermont) Official / compilation Source: U.S. Department of Labor, state minimum wage laws · Tax Foundation: 2026 state individual income tax rates (non-government compilation) · Data: DOL page updated 05/11/2026; Tax Foundation rates as of 01/01/2026

Sort:
Rule ⇅In Vermont ⇅
Minimum wage (per hour)$14.42 (federal minimum is $7.25; the higher applies for most workers)
State income tax on wagesGraduated, top rate 8.75%
Right-to-work stateNo
State paid family and medical leave programNo program listed in our source
EmploymentAt-will in most states (either side can end the job with notice, with legal exceptions)

Nationwide rules (overtime after 40 hours, family leave, discrimination, visas) are on the country guide. Many cities and counties set higher minimum wages or paid sick leave; check the local government. Confirm all figures with the official sources before acting.

Cost of living

STATE (Vermont) Official statistic Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: RPP 2024; ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Price level, all items (US = 100)98.0
Median gross rent per month$1,319
Median home value$352,800
Homeowners (share of households)73.2%
Poverty rate9.0%
Drive alone to work68.0%
Public transit to work1.4%
Work from home16.0%
Commute of 45 minutes or more13.4%

Regional price parities measure how much it costs to buy the same basket of goods and services: 100 is the national average.

Foreigners

STATE (Vermont) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

4.5% of residents of Vermont were born abroad (29,052 people).

Asia8,124 (40.3%)
Europe5,709 (28.3%)
Latin America2,022 (10.0%)
Africa2,009 (10.0%)
Northern America1,678 (8.3%)
Oceania611 (3.0%)

Largest countries of birth among foreign-born residents

Sort:
Country of birth ⇅Residents ⇅
Canada4,295
India1,570
China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan1,497
Germany1,268
England961
Philippines957
United Kingdom, excluding England and Scotland879
Nepal841
Bosnia and Herzegovina720
Korea705
Vietnam679
Bhutan639
Russia559
Mexico513
Brazil471

Work permits and visas are federal. See permits and first steps and, for your country, Working in the US from your country.

FAQ

What is the minimum wage in Vermont?

$14.42 (the federal minimum is $7.25; the higher rate applies for most workers). Source: US Department of Labor.

Does Vermont have a state income tax?

Graduated, top rate 8.75% (Tax Foundation, rates as of 01/01/2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Vermont?

2.6% in 2026M09 (BLS, seasonally adjusted).

What is the median household income in Vermont?

$82,730 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024, 2024 dollars).

How many federal jobs are open in Vermont?

113 postings on USAJOBS today. Private-sector jobs are not included.

Sources

Sources

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