Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Niches → Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers in the United States

Pay, demand and where to work, from BLS data with the year on every table.

In short: Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers: median pay $58,640 a year, 2,062,040 jobs, +3.8% growth projected to 2035, typically postsecondary nondegree award.
Alaska: 0.8 location quotientAlabama: 1.3 location quotientArkansas: 1.9 location quotientArizona: 0.9 location quotientCalifornia: 0.8 location quotientColorado: 0.7 location quotientConnecticut: 0.7 location quotientDistrict of Columbia: 0.1 location quotientDelaware: 1.4 location quotientFlorida: 0.9 location quotientGeorgia: 1.1 location quotientHawaii: 0.5 location quotientIowa: 1.7 location quotientIdaho: 1.4 location quotientIllinois: 1.0 location quotientIndiana: 1.4 location quotientKansas: 1.3 location quotientKentucky: 1.2 location quotientLouisiana: 1.1 location quotientMassachusetts: 0.6 location quotientMaryland: 0.8 location quotientMaine: 1.2 location quotientMichigan: 1.0 location quotientMinnesota: 1.0 location quotientMissouri: 1.2 location quotientMississippi: 1.6 location quotientMontana: 1.1 location quotientNorth Carolina: 0.9 location quotientNorth Dakota: 2.1 location quotientNebraska: 1.7 location quotientNew Hampshire: 0.8 location quotientNew Jersey: 0.8 location quotientNew Mexico: 1.0 location quotientNevada: 0.7 location quotientNew York: 0.5 location quotientOhio: 1.1 location quotientOklahoma: 1.2 location quotientOregon: 0.9 location quotientPennsylvania: 1.1 location quotientRhode Island: 0.6 location quotientSouth Carolina: 1.1 location quotientSouth Dakota: 1.1 location quotientTennessee: 1.5 location quotientTexas: 1.1 location quotientUtah: 1.1 location quotientVirginia: 0.9 location quotientVermont: 0.9 location quotientWashington: 0.9 location quotientWisconsin: 1.4 location quotientWest Virginia: 1.3 location quotientWyoming: 1.6 location quotient
Where heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers concentrate

low → high: location quotient

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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

$58,640median pay a year
2,062,040jobs (OEWS May 2025)
+3.8%growth 2025–35
214,500openings a year
Postsecondary nondegree awardtypical entry education
Short-term on-the-job trainingon-the-job training

Overview

NATIONAL (all US) Official statistics Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · Data: OEWS May 2025; projections 2025–35

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers (SOC 53-3032) employed 2,062,040 people in May 2025. The median pay is $58,640 a year ($28.19 an hour); the lowest-paid 10% earn under $40,140 and the highest-paid 10% more than $79,380. BLS projects its employment to change by +3.8% between 2025 and 2035 (about 214,500 openings a year including replacements). The typical way in: Postsecondary nondegree award.

Highest median pay: Alaska ($70,100), Washington ($64,760), District of Columbia ($64,170). Most jobs: Texas (209,680), California (205,090), Florida (112,920).

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Pay

NATIONAL (all US) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

Sort:
Measure ⇅Annual ⇅Hourly equivalent ⇅
10th percentile (entry level)$40,140$19.30
25th percentile$47,960$23.06
Median$58,640$28.19
Mean$59,710$28.71
75th percentile$69,120$33.23
90th percentile (experienced)$79,380$38.16

What is left after tax? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

Hourly equivalents divide by 2,080 hours. Pay above $239,200 is shown as "≥ $239,200" (BLS top code).

Outlook

NATIONAL (all US) Official projection Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · Data: 2025–35 projections

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅
Jobs 20252,221,200
Jobs 2035 (projected)2,305,000
Change in jobs83,800
Percent change+3.8%
Openings a year (growth + replacements)214,500
Self-employed share7.3%
Typical entry educationPostsecondary nondegree award
Work experience in a related occupationNone
Typical on-the-job trainingShort-term on-the-job training

Licences and certifications are set by states and employers; the education shown is the usual entry requirement, not a legal one.

By state

STATE (50 states + DC) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

Sort:
State ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅Yearly rent as % of median pay ⇅
Alabama36,6501.31$52,120$38,240$77,620-11%25%
Alaska3,4200.79$70,100$48,080$90,610+20%25%
Arizona40,1500.93$58,080$42,580$76,550-1%35%
Arkansas32,2201.86$51,550$36,770$81,110-12%23%
California205,0900.85$60,230$41,830$81,960+3%42%
Colorado25,3500.67$61,500$47,010$80,570+5%36%
Connecticut15,7400.70$60,490$47,160$77,360+3%31%
Delaware9,0401.41$57,590$46,850$69,770-2%32%
District of Columbia8300.09$64,170$51,500$84,000+9%36%
Florida112,9200.86$50,640$37,700$74,330-14%43%
Georgia74,8401.15$57,050$38,150$77,900-3%32%
Hawaii4,0700.49$59,820$47,480$74,530+2%39%
Idaho15,9201.40$58,770$43,360$77,120+0%28%
Illinois84,2001.04$60,320$39,710$86,300+3%26%
Indiana59,0901.39$60,290$42,060$79,000+3%22%
Iowa35,0401.69$58,070$42,390$77,910-1%20%
Kansas24,2201.27$58,920$43,760$78,910+0%22%
Kentucky31,7601.20$56,340$38,670$85,630-4%21%
Louisiana28,5401.11$49,320$36,710$68,740-16%26%
Maine9,9801.18$57,050$40,810$71,100-3%25%
Maryland29,1500.80$59,360$43,670$79,130+1%35%
Massachusetts30,8900.64$63,030$47,080$78,480+7%35%
Michigan60,8001.04$57,180$40,280$73,980-2%25%
Minnesota38,7700.99$61,990$45,910$81,830+6%25%
Mississippi24,1601.57$51,820$35,710$79,550-12%23%
Missouri47,7601.23$54,550$37,860$77,510-7%23%
Montana7,8301.15$58,870$46,040$74,120+0%24%
Nebraska23,1601.70$58,390$40,150$81,790-0%23%
Nevada15,0100.73$62,290$45,860$83,090+6%33%
New Hampshire6,9600.77$60,280$47,370$74,200+3%31%
New Jersey47,9800.84$63,570$47,950$90,310+8%34%
New Mexico11,8201.02$50,500$38,540$65,990-14%27%
New York63,7000.50$62,050$47,880$88,100+6%32%
North Carolina62,4000.95$51,530$39,400$76,360-12%31%
North Dakota11,8702.08$60,910$47,990$83,330+4%19%
Ohio83,0601.13$59,800$43,670$77,650+2%22%
Oklahoma27,8401.23$54,410$37,420$80,330-7%23%
Oregon23,9700.92$61,980$47,700$81,220+6%31%
Pennsylvania87,5501.09$58,580$43,560$78,330-0%26%
Rhode Island3,6200.55$60,190$45,600$75,120+3%28%
South Carolina34,1701.12$51,130$39,330$77,070-13%30%
South Dakota6,4701.07$58,690$41,590$78,610+0%20%
Tennessee64,8901.49$58,620$39,960$83,280-0%26%
Texas209,6801.12$56,290$38,150$79,400-4%31%
Utah25,0601.09$60,620$44,320$76,360+3%32%
Vermont3,5600.88$60,830$48,900$74,700+4%26%
Virginia48,7500.89$56,860$38,180$77,040-3%35%
Washington40,5300.86$64,760$50,010$87,500+10%34%
West Virginia12,1901.31$49,480$36,350$72,230-16%21%
Wisconsin53,3301.37$58,610$44,920$76,380-0%23%
Wyoming6,0501.63$60,310$45,860$84,670+3%20%

Location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in the state than in the nation. "n/a" means BLS suppressed the figure. Rent uses the state median gross rent (ACS).

Metro areas

METRO Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The 60 highest-paying metropolitan areas among those with at least 300 jobs in this occupation.

Sort:
Metropolitan area ⇅Jobs ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Location quotient ⇅
Lincoln, NE4,530$81,790$47,950$81,7901.87
Fairbanks-College, AK590$76,560$57,050$78,8101.21
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA21,230$71,240$55,980$93,8100.77
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA5,360$70,730$48,280$94,6200.36
Morristown, TN1,470$67,330$43,700$75,2902.34
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA16,450$66,450$48,300$94,2800.52
Anchorage, AK1,620$66,190$48,650$88,8800.69
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ65,100$65,040$50,440$92,7100.52
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI20,430$64,200$48,080$83,4100.79
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH20,090$64,010$47,950$78,7700.56
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO14,320$63,900$48,270$82,6200.67
Boulder, CO650$63,810$48,490$77,3400.26
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA14,370$63,800$49,090$85,5900.90
Reno, NV4,170$63,790$47,100$94,8601.14
Cheyenne, WY1,060$63,540$47,600$98,7101.64
Kahului-Wailuku, HI530$63,420$50,900$77,4100.55
Memphis, TN-MS-AR19,460$63,070$44,200$96,1502.40
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA1,210$63,040$47,070$81,9300.70
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA3,890$62,980$48,300$77,0201.15
Longview-Kelso, WA770$62,930$49,500$84,9201.42
Bozeman, MT770$62,780$49,320$76,7900.80
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY3,330$62,760$48,750$78,8300.93
Barnstable Town, MA840$62,740$47,510$76,2500.67
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA430$62,710$50,980$77,9500.34
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA1,860$62,620$46,380$80,1900.69
Kennewick-Richland, WA2,100$62,520$48,430$87,9101.22
Burlington-South Burlington, VT1,210$62,460$50,480$74,9400.76
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT12,340$62,310$45,840$76,9101.13
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN62,210$62,300$41,300$88,2301.04
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA670$62,240$49,400$83,3100.96
Rochester, MN1,260$62,180$45,340$93,4900.77
Bismarck, ND1,070$62,000$48,320$95,3701.13
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN20,480$61,980$43,230$82,5401.40
Iowa City, IA2,360$61,960$47,640$126,1101.90
St. Cloud, MN2,140$61,960$45,640$81,3801.55
Dothan, AL1,640$61,900$38,550$74,8202.04
Bellingham, WA1,200$61,890$48,420$78,1800.99
Columbus, OH16,110$61,720$46,510$90,0801.10
Kenosha, WI1,260$61,610$46,470$77,8401.26
Worcester, MA4,470$61,610$45,900$77,9400.96
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT3,000$61,580$47,750$79,0200.56
Vallejo, CA2,380$61,540$43,530$80,3701.24
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA6,800$61,520$47,360$82,2801.53
Springfield, MA2,400$61,420$44,980$82,5200.90
Syracuse, NY4,120$61,330$47,070$85,4901.04
Amherst Town-Northampton, MA470$61,260$46,060$73,7000.54
Bend, OR1,120$61,220$49,680$75,9400.78
New Haven, CT2,900$61,040$47,060$78,8900.78
Minot, ND880$61,030$48,480$93,0602.00
Duluth, MN-WI2,050$60,970$46,510$81,4301.24
Napa, CA600$60,860$46,190$79,8600.58
Billings, MT1,990$60,850$47,470$77,6301.60
Sioux Falls, SD-MN2,540$60,820$44,730$74,6301.07
Grand Island, NE970$60,810$43,150$94,8101.84
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA10,960$60,810$44,000$81,0300.76
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY4,830$60,720$46,960$80,1300.81
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA7,840$60,720$43,950$79,2401.46
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV8,670$60,650$43,560$79,9000.57
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN18,860$60,630$44,600$83,9401.29
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA7,030$60,610$45,560$74,9700.74

FAQ

How much does a heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers earn in the US?

The median is $58,640 a year ($28.19 an hour); the lowest-paid tenth earn under $40,140 and the highest-paid tenth over $79,380 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

How many heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers jobs are there?

2,062,040 in May 2025, and BLS projects +3.8% growth to 2035.

What education do you need to become a heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers?

The typical entry education is: Postsecondary nondegree award (BLS).

Which state pays heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers the most?

Alaska, with a median of $70,100 (among states with published figures).

Sources

Sources

Jobs in other countries

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