Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Niches → Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products in the United States

Pay, demand and where to work, from BLS data with the year on every table.

In short: Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products: median pay $104,920 a year, 284,800 jobs, +1.2% growth projected to 2035, typically bachelor's degree.
Alaska: 0.8 location quotientAlabama: 0.7 location quotientArkansas: 0.6 location quotientArizona: 1.5 location quotientCalifornia: 0.8 location quotientColorado: 0.8 location quotientConnecticut: 1.0 location quotientDistrict of Columbia: 0.5 location quotientDelaware: 1.1 location quotientFlorida: 1.1 location quotientGeorgia: 0.6 location quotientHawaii: 0.5 location quotientIowa: 0.9 location quotientIdaho: 1.2 location quotientIllinois: 0.7 location quotientIndiana: 0.8 location quotientKansas: 0.9 location quotientKentucky: 1.1 location quotientLouisiana: 0.7 location quotientMassachusetts: 1.8 location quotientMaryland: 1.2 location quotientMaineMichigan: 1.1 location quotientMinnesota: 0.9 location quotientMissouri: 0.9 location quotientMississippi: 0.4 location quotientMontana: 0.7 location quotientNorth Carolina: 1.3 location quotientNorth Dakota: 0.7 location quotientNebraska: 0.9 location quotientNew Hampshire: 2.1 location quotientNew Jersey: 0.7 location quotientNew Mexico: 0.6 location quotientNevada: 0.7 location quotientNew York: 0.6 location quotientOhio: 1.0 location quotientOklahoma: 1.3 location quotientOregon: 0.8 location quotientPennsylvania: 0.7 location quotientRhode Island: 0.6 location quotientSouth Carolina: 0.9 location quotientSouth Dakota: 2.1 location quotientTennessee: 1.4 location quotientTexas: 1.7 location quotientUtah: 1.2 location quotientVirginia: 0.8 location quotientVermont: 0.7 location quotientWashington: 1.5 location quotientWisconsin: 0.6 location quotientWest Virginia: 0.6 location quotientWyoming: 0.6 location quotient
Where sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products concentrate

low → high: location quotient

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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

$104,920median pay a year
284,800jobs (OEWS May 2025)
+1.2%growth 2025–35
23,600openings a year
Bachelor's degreetypical entry education
Moderate-term on-the-job trainingon-the-job training

Overview

NATIONAL (all US) Official statistics Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · Data: OEWS May 2025; projections 2025–35

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products (SOC 41-4011) employed 284,800 people in May 2025. The median pay is $104,920 a year ($50.44 an hour); the lowest-paid 10% earn under $52,600 and the highest-paid 10% more than $200,440. BLS projects its employment to change by +1.2% between 2025 and 2035 (about 23,600 openings a year including replacements). The typical way in: Bachelor's degree.

Highest median pay: Colorado ($135,000), New Jersey ($131,360), Kansas ($130,850). Most jobs: Texas (44,400), California (27,590), Florida (19,840).

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Pay

NATIONAL (all US) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

Sort:
Measure ⇅Annual ⇅Hourly equivalent ⇅
10th percentile (entry level)$52,600$25.29
25th percentile$75,030$36.07
Median$104,920$50.44
Mean$119,730$57.56
75th percentile$158,160$76.04
90th percentile (experienced)$200,440$96.37

What is left after tax? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

Hourly equivalents divide by 2,080 hours. Pay above $239,200 is shown as "≥ $239,200" (BLS top code).

Outlook

NATIONAL (all US) Official projection Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · Data: 2025–35 projections

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅
Jobs 2025292,000
Jobs 2035 (projected)295,500
Change in jobs3,500
Percent change+1.2%
Openings a year (growth + replacements)23,600
Self-employed share2.4%
Typical entry educationBachelor's degree
Work experience in a related occupationNone
Typical on-the-job trainingModerate-term on-the-job training

Licences and certifications are set by states and employers; the education shown is the usual entry requirement, not a legal one.

By state

STATE (50 states + DC) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

Sort:
State ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅Yearly rent as % of median pay ⇅
Alabama2,7800.72$87,140$46,850$159,990-17%15%
Alaska4400.75$77,080$48,250$165,900-27%22%
Arizona8,8601.49$100,620$48,530$187,320-4%20%
Arkansas1,5200.64$71,830$36,150$172,170-32%16%
California27,5900.83$124,220$58,820$214,040+18%20%
Colorado4,1500.79$135,000$74,290$215,140+29%16%
Connecticut2,9800.96$98,000$60,080$205,130-7%19%
Delaware9601.08$107,830$58,550$146,460+3%17%
District of Columbia6000.47$92,940$54,980$168,520-11%25%
Florida19,8401.09$107,700$47,590$201,150+3%20%
Georgia5,7000.64$128,850$57,600$211,070+23%14%
Hawaii5400.47$126,110$65,470$208,730+20%18%
Idaho1,8801.20$101,390$53,250$203,080-3%16%
Illinois7,3500.66$107,570$52,920$180,360+3%15%
Indiana4,3700.75$102,910$59,520$187,590-2%13%
Iowa2,5800.90$103,380$55,390$184,110-1%11%
Kansas2,4400.93$130,850$72,310$211,230+25%10%
Kentucky4,1701.14$97,640$48,870$198,140-7%12%
Louisiana2,3400.66$124,200$52,760$183,850+18%10%
Maryland6,3301.25$95,040$47,200$198,730-9%22%
Massachusetts11,6501.75$118,980$60,040$192,880+13%19%
Michigan9,1401.13$125,650$60,070$194,520+20%11%
Minnesota4,9600.92$103,000$55,690$195,430-2%15%
Mississippi8100.38$74,990$46,750$123,010-29%16%
Missouri5,0600.94$94,840$45,700$173,050-10%14%
Montana6900.73$83,610$53,380$206,390-20%17%
Nebraska1,7000.91$84,400$39,990$146,410-20%16%
Nevada1,8800.66$98,500$26,470$167,810-6%21%
New Hampshire2,6602.12$97,960$56,250$176,890-7%19%
New Jersey5,6000.71$131,360$73,860$226,420+25%16%
New Mexico9800.61$87,310$48,840$204,540-17%15%
New York10,5000.59$129,410$73,440$201,070+23%15%
North Carolina11,9901.32$125,370$58,930$208,070+19%13%
North Dakota5100.65$102,720$60,010$160,000-2%11%
Ohio9,8700.97$108,370$47,860$192,350+3%12%
Oklahoma3,9701.27$72,480$38,200$152,910-31%17%
Oregon3,0400.85$113,830$64,360$199,750+8%17%
Pennsylvania7,1900.65$103,790$47,240$205,950-1%14%
Rhode Island5300.57$117,670$48,480$232,800+12%14%
South Carolina3,7600.89$111,190$50,690$199,820+6%14%
South Dakota1,7302.07n/an/an/an/an/a
Tennessee8,2901.38$94,450$48,570$181,260-10%16%
Texas44,4001.72$99,080$51,530$195,240-6%18%
Utah3,9301.23n/an/an/an/an/a
Vermont4100.73$95,900$62,850$180,590-9%17%
Virginia6,0600.81$128,270$67,450$203,380+22%15%
Washington9,9601.53$127,390$60,900$214,360+21%17%
West Virginia7600.59$97,230$42,220$156,140-7%11%
Wisconsin3,3900.63$78,480$49,900$160,430-25%17%
Wyoming2800.55$100,850$56,720$174,410-4%12%

Location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in the state than in the nation. "n/a" means BLS suppressed the figure. Rent uses the state median gross rent (ACS).

Metro areas

METRO Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: May 2025

The 60 highest-paying metropolitan areas among those with at least 300 jobs in this occupation.

Sort:
Metropolitan area ⇅Jobs ⇅Median pay ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Location quotient ⇅
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA2,790$167,630$77,080$242,3901.34
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA350$163,320$77,490$199,2901.17
Boulder, CO300$136,180$74,800$216,5400.86
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO3,110$136,100$77,300$214,9201.05
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ7,800$133,690$73,440$226,4200.45
Ann Arbor, MI440$133,550$65,070$199,2101.10
Charleston-North Charleston, SC730$132,790$55,670$204,9501.01
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC1,920$131,120$62,990$206,2903.04
Kansas City, MO-KS1,960$130,850$60,310$205,4700.97
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA3,950$130,710$76,190$223,4000.91
Harrisonburg, VA440$129,960$78,110$160,3803.66
Richmond, VA1,010$129,880$64,430$170,5100.84
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA7,910$129,550$61,750$217,6902.07
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI3,950$129,070$60,910$203,2701.13
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI350$128,560$64,350$198,7001.55
New Orleans-Metairie, LA510$127,030$54,840$190,6000.63
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA1,010$126,830$62,070$197,7701.36
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA3,860$126,330$56,950$211,9100.73
Urban Honolulu, HI510$126,110$65,470$208,7200.63
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA1,710$125,770$57,130$207,7500.61
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC2,520$124,370$58,860$215,6601.01
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA2,320$123,810$59,770$210,3801.05
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH8,670$122,550$61,560$199,5701.75
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,620$121,180$59,010$189,5200.68
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV4,070$120,140$54,990$211,5900.71
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC400$119,270$61,410$165,7700.28
Wichita, KS380$117,870$63,350$213,6100.68
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN1,570$115,320$49,810$204,7401.25
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY340$113,970$63,700$178,5200.41
Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI780$113,590$57,270$174,6900.71
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN5,510$112,150$56,220$196,9500.67
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA760$111,030$59,130$211,9900.38
Worcester, MA930$110,000$57,320$179,0801.45
Columbia, SC450$109,080$48,330$200,1800.63
Rochester, NY990$109,040$63,970$170,0401.09
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA6,450$107,020$50,310$198,8200.56
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL4,730$106,970$40,910$210,8000.92
Jacksonville, FL930$106,500$49,100$171,7500.66
Columbus, OH1,370$105,260$52,590$203,5200.68
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN2,000$104,900$58,310$200,7300.99
Boise City, ID1,060$104,430$56,900$224,0001.48
New Haven, CT560$104,040$64,040$212,7901.09
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA980$103,320$49,100$176,5500.75
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ390$103,030$59,840$177,8200.57
Akron, OH410$102,770$48,980$184,6100.71
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN1,760$102,410$49,550$208,3400.87
Raleigh-Cary, NC3,550$102,260$58,640$205,2002.61
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI3,550$101,940$57,260$177,7800.99
Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC590$101,890$49,160$196,7700.74
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ7,150$101,030$48,950$188,5201.64
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX7,800$100,980$52,830$186,1901.29
Tucson, AZ580$100,410$45,640$191,7800.82
Killeen-Temple, TX390$100,220$51,590$162,1001.43
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL2,090$99,990$43,140$168,0300.81
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN2,890$99,600$49,810$199,7601.44
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX13,400$99,270$54,720$193,7101.81
Pittsburgh, PA990$99,210$47,310$183,9400.48
Fresno, CA300$99,140$40,780$155,1500.34
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA880$98,730$54,990$191,7400.28
Memphis, TN-MS-AR1,490$96,940$48,480$179,8001.33

FAQ

How much does a sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products earn in the US?

The median is $104,920 a year ($50.44 an hour); the lowest-paid tenth earn under $52,600 and the highest-paid tenth over $200,440 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

How many sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products jobs are there?

284,800 in May 2025, and BLS projects +1.2% growth to 2035.

What education do you need to become a sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products?

The typical entry education is: Bachelor's degree (BLS).

Which state pays sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products the most?

Colorado, with a median of $135,000 (among states with published figures).

Sources

Sources

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