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Steele County, North Dakota

The county economy from official statistics, with source and year on every table.

In short: Steele County: 1,804 residents, GDP $213 million, 536 jobs, average pay $62,000, unemployment 2.3%.
Fargo (131,627 residents)Bismarck (75,556 residents)Grand Forks (59,042 residents)Minot (47,791 residents)West Fargo (40,094 residents)Williston (28,056 residents)Dickinson (25,357 residents)Mandan (24,522 residents)Jamestown (15,787 residents)Wahpeton (8,010 residents)Devils Lake (7,308 residents)Valley City (6,541 residents)Watford City (6,039 residents)Minot AFB (4,878 residents)Horace (4,588 residents)Lincoln (4,381 residents)Grafton (4,102 residents)Beulah (3,040 residents)Casselton (2,953 residents)New Town (2,721 residents)Rugby (2,481 residents)Hazen (2,453 residents)Lisbon (2,259 residents)Bottineau (2,205 residents)Carrington (2,168 residents)Stanley (2,097 residents)Grand Forks AFB (1,987 residents)Mayville (1,976 residents)Oakes (1,858 residents)Langdon (1,782 residents)FargoBismarckGrand ForksMinotWest FargoWillistonDickinsonMandanJamestownWahpetonDevils LakeValley City
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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

1,804residents (ACS 2020–2024)
$213 millionGDP 2024 (BEA)
536jobs (QCEW 2024)
$62,000average annual pay
2.3%unemployment (2026M09)
$77,500median household income
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Overview

COUNTY Official statistics Source: BEA GDP by county 2024 · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · OMB metropolitan delineations (July 2023) · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024; BLS 2026M09; ACS 2020–2024; OMB 2023

Steele County is a county of North Dakota with 1,804 residents. Its economy produced $213 million in 2024 (ranked #41 of 53 counties) and had 536 jobs with an average annual pay of $62,000 (#14 for pay). The unemployment rate was 2.3% in 2026M09.

Output and size

Steele County produced about $213 million of goods and services in 2024, which is 0.3% of the combined output of the 53 counties of North Dakota that BEA reports (about 0.2% of the state's population lives here), and ranks it 41st of 53 on that measure. Per resident that is $118,090, 16% above the state average; the average for all counties of the state taken together is $102,006. In current dollars output grew -15.9% from 2023 to 2024, before adjusting for inflation. The gap between its output rank (41st) and its output-per-resident rank (14th) shows that a few high-value industries or a small population drive the figure.

Jobs and pay

BLS counts 536 jobs located in Steele County on average in 2024, spread over 84 employer sites (about 6 jobs per site). That is 0.30 jobs for every resident, below the 0.39 of the typical county in North Dakota, which tells you whether the county is a place people mostly commute to for work or a place they commute from. The average annual pay per job was $62,000, 5% below the average of all counties in the state ($62,000 against $65,496). Average pay is total wages divided by jobs, so it is pulled up by high earners and counts part-time jobs as whole jobs; it is not the pay of a typical worker. The number of jobs rose 1.1% from 2023 to 2024.

What people work in

The three largest private industries are construction (25.1% of private jobs, $79,354 a year on average), retail trade (20.5% of private jobs, $50,945 a year on average), wholesale trade (19.7% of private jobs, $78,940 a year on average). Together they hold 65.3% of private-sector jobs. Among industries with at least 3% of jobs, the best paying is construction at $79,354 a year, followed by wholesale trade ($78,940). Several of the biggest employers pay well below the county average: other services (except public administration) ($31,984). Jobs there are plentiful but the pay is lower than the headline average suggests.

The labour market right now

In 2026M09 the unemployment rate in Steele County was 2.3%, 28% above the average of the state's counties (2.3% against 1.8%). The labour force (people working or looking for work) numbered 911. Over the last 12 months it ranged from 2.2% (2025M11) to 3.9% (2026M01); the latest month is preliminary and BLS revises it. These county rates are not seasonally adjusted, so compare the same month across years.

Living here

The median household income was $77,500 (ACS 2020–2024), about the same as the state median ($77,500 against $76,657). None of the largest places of the guide has this as its main county, which usually means a smaller or more rural county; the figures above still describe the whole county.

Counties of similar economic size

Counties close to Steele County in output are Billings County, Eddy County, Griggs County, Kidder County. Compare their jobs, pay and unemployment on their own pages.

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅Rank among the 53 counties of North Dakota ⇅
Population1,80449 of 53
GDP 2024$213 million41 of 53
GDP per resident$118,09014 of 53
Jobs (QCEW 2024)53651 of 53
Average annual pay$62,00014 of 53
Job change vs 2023+1.1%25 of 53
Unemployment rate (lower is better)2.3%45 of 53
Median household income$77,50020 of 53

How to read these numbers

GDP by county
The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates the value of goods and services produced inside the county in a year, in current dollars. It measures where output happens, not where workers live.
Jobs (QCEW)
The Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages counts jobs covered by state unemployment insurance, which is about 95% of wage and salary jobs. It leaves out the self-employed, unpaid family workers and most railroad and some agricultural work.
Average annual pay
Total wages paid by employers in the county divided by the number of jobs. It is pay per job, not per person, and it includes bonuses and stock-based pay that is taxed as wages.
Unemployment rate
BLS estimates the share of the labour force without a job that actively looked for one. County rates are modelled from several sources and are not seasonally adjusted.
Location quotient
An industry's share of local jobs divided by its share nationally. Above 1 means the county is more specialised in it than the country is.

Federal jobs in North Dakota (255) →All cities of North DakotaState guide: North Dakota

Official links for Steele County

These links go to official sources and open in a new window. The first one is the government's or company's own site as listed in Wikidata (property "official website"); check it before relying on it.

Cities

CITY Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

None of the 30 largest places of North Dakota has this as its main county, so the guide has no city page here. County figures on the other tabs are complete.

Industries

COUNTY Official statistic Source: BLS QCEW 2024 · Data: QCEW 2024 annual averages

Private-sector jobs by industry

Sort:
Industry ⇅Jobs ⇅Share of private jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Concentration vs US (location quotient) ⇅
Construction8725.1%$79,3543.09
Retail trade7120.5%$50,9451.33
Wholesale trade6819.7%$78,9403.22
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6017.3%$58,02813.83
Manufacturing5215.0%$49,3281.18
Other services (except public administration)82.3%$31,9840.50

A location quotient above 1 means the industry is more concentrated here than in the US. BLS withholds sectors with too few employers.

Labour force

COUNTY Official statistic (latest month is preliminary) Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: latest month 2026M09

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅
Labour force911
Employed residents890
Unemployed residents21
Unemployment rate2.3%
Jobs located in the county (QCEW)536
Employer sites84

Unemployment rate, last 12 months (not seasonally adjusted)

2025M092.3%
2025M112.2%
2025M122.3%
2026M013.9%
2026M023.8%
2026M033.8%
2026M043.7%
2026M052.8%
2026M063.3%
2026M072.6%
2026M083.2%
2026M092.3%

Residents employed and jobs located here differ: many residents commute to other counties.

All counties

COUNTY (all 53) Official statistics Source: BEA · BLS QCEW · BLS LAUS · Census ACS · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024; LAUS 2026M09

Sort:
County ⇅Population ⇅GDP 2024 ⇅GDP per resident ⇅Jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Unemployment ⇅
Cass County193,400$19,105 million$98,784128,033$66,8051.8%
Burleigh County100,600$7,809 million$77,62958,033$63,4641.7%
Grand Forks County72,923$5,920 million$81,18540,704$59,5301.6%
Ward County68,973$5,094 million$73,85031,358$60,4911.7%
Williams County39,555$7,473 million$188,91727,125$91,4642.1%
Morton County33,777$1,977 million$58,53412,332$58,6421.8%
Stark County33,302$3,605 million$108,23719,526$72,3201.9%
Stutsman County21,549$1,938 million$89,93411,076$56,4891.6%
Richland County16,584$1,478 million$89,1207,970$54,1851.6%
McKenzie County14,321$4,355 million$304,09011,484$90,9971.9%
Rolette County11,924$595 million$49,9004,591$52,3472.9%
Ramsey County11,556$883 million$76,4105,587$50,8221.5%
Barnes County10,773$853 million$79,1834,474$51,6251.9%
Walsh County10,396$1,027 million$98,7904,790$57,2202.0%
McLean County9,823$1,016 million$103,4603,404$68,8741.8%
Mountrail County9,507$2,277 million$239,4965,341$77,6552.0%
Mercer County8,337$1,185 million$142,1684,450$83,4762.1%
Traill County7,970$634 million$79,5463,562$58,7532.0%
Pembina County6,727$813 million$120,9113,284$58,4682.7%
Bottineau County6,378$586 million$91,9012,491$52,6661.6%
Benson County5,808$366 million$62,9321,973$53,2942.1%
Ransom County5,643$387 million$68,5731,997$49,7191.5%
McHenry County5,207$279 million$53,5231,298$55,3822.5%
Dickey County4,935$519 million$105,1191,979$54,2330.9%
LaMoure County4,118$341 million$82,8201,406$51,0191.7%
Dunn County4,040$1,931 million$478,0942,076$85,8122.5%
Pierce County3,928$267 million$68,0641,606$49,6982.0%
Wells County3,890$444 million$114,0741,438$49,9911.9%
Sargent County3,804$1,784 million$468,8532,762$63,8181.8%
Sioux County3,740$151 million$40,2741,491$55,8892.4%
Cavalier County3,633$589 million$162,1811,232$56,9411.7%
Foster County3,358$309 million$92,0501,542$57,3511.4%
Emmons County3,254$178 million$54,571943$51,1722.5%
Nelson County3,016$234 million$77,5601,040$46,9261.6%
Bowman County2,906$251 million$86,2131,344$55,0951.5%
McIntosh County2,497$152 million$61,035998$46,4271.4%
Hettinger County2,432$152 million$62,520673$49,7171.7%
Kidder County2,377$189 million$79,381732$49,1881.9%
Eddy County2,307$221 million$95,824711$41,1461.7%
Renville County2,304$232 million$100,726678$51,5851.6%
Grant County2,269$104 million$46,050661$50,0221.7%
Griggs County2,245$204 million$90,906789$52,5731.5%
Divide County2,167$273 million$126,166697$60,3221.4%
Burke County2,156$293 million$135,835662$69,1341.4%
Adams County2,145$169 million$78,862844$50,2721.8%
Towner County2,079$287 million$138,281658$52,8781.6%
Oliver County1,839$332 million$180,746706$91,6262.8%
Logan County1,819$128 million$70,596638$40,5461.7%
Steele County1,804$213 million$118,090536$62,0002.3%
Golden Valley County1,653$118 million$71,596641$48,7071.7%
Sheridan County1,303$68 million$52,261228$36,4782.2%
Billings County1,024$224 million$218,742671$57,0041.9%
Slope County766$45 million$58,41999$62,0722.3%

FAQ

What is the population of Steele County?

1,804 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024).

What is the GDP of Steele County?

$213 million in 2024 (BEA, current dollars).

What is the unemployment rate in Steele County?

2.3% in 2026M09 (BLS, not seasonally adjusted; the latest month may be revised).

How many jobs are there in Steele County?

536 jobs on average in 2024 with an average annual pay of $62,000 (BLS QCEW).

Sources

Sources

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