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Working in Peoria, IL

Jobs, pay and daily life in Peoria, from official statistics with source and year on every table.

In short: Peoria (Illinois): 112,169 residents, median household income $59,410, median rent $1,005, unemployment 4.2%.
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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

112,169residents (ACS 2024)
$59,410median household income
$1,005median rent a month
4.2%unemployment (BLS)
37.6%bachelor's degree or higher
57.5%homeowners
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Overview

CITY (Peoria) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Peoria is a city in Illinois with 112,169 residents. The median household earns $59,410 a year and the median rent is $1,005 a month, which is 20.3% of the median household income. It is part of the Peoria, IL metropolitan area, where BLS counts 166,020 jobs.

How Peoria compares. Among the 100 largest places in Illinois, Peoria is #8 by population, #6 for long commutes (#1 = fewest), #15 for rent (#1 = cheapest), #85 for household income (#1 = highest). Its county, Peoria County, is #5 of 102 counties for average pay ($74,778).

The place in numbers

Peoria has 112,169 residents (ACS 2020–2024), about 0.9% of the population of Illinois. It covers 48 square miles of land, which works out to roughly 2,331 people per square mile. The median age is 35.5, 9% younger than the state median (35.5 against 39.0).

Housing

The median gross rent is $1,005 a month (rent plus utilities), 21% below the state median ($1,005 against $1,274). Over a year that is 20.3% of the median household income. US housing guidance treats housing as affordable when it takes 30% of income or less, so the typical household is under that line. The median home value is $156,200, which is 2.6 times the median household income ($59,410); a ratio under 4 usually means ownership is within reach for many households. 57.5% of households own their home, 14% below the state average (57.5% against 67.1%).

Work and pay

The Peoria, IL metropolitan area has 166,020 jobs in the BLS wage survey, and the median pay across all occupations is $49,590 a year, about the same as the national median ($49,590 against $50,980). The biggest occupation groups are office and administrative support (17,310 jobs, median $45,110); food preparation and serving related (13,580 jobs, median $31,410); management (13,340 jobs, median $121,140). The area is most specialised in architecture and engineering (1.9 times) and production (1.4 times), where the share of workers is well above the national share. The best-paying groups with at least 5,000 jobs are management ($121,140) and architecture and engineering ($111,910). In 2026M09 the unemployment rate of Peoria County was 4.2%. 62.7% of residents aged 16 and over are in the labour force. The city lies in Peoria County; its jobs, pay by industry and GDP are on the county page.

Getting around

Among workers, 74.6% drive alone, 1.7% use public transit, 2.0% walk, 11.7% work from home. 5.1% of workers commute 45 minutes or more, 74% below the state average (5.1% against 19.7%).

People and education

37.6% of adults aged 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher, about the same as the state share (37.6% against 37.9%). 10.1% of residents were born outside the United States, 32% below the state share (10.1% against 14.8%). The poverty rate is 21.0%, 78% above the state rate (21.0% against 11.8%).

Climate

The warmest month is Jul, averaging 75°F (24.1°C), and the coolest is Jan at 24°F (-4.6°C). About 966 mm (38 inches) of precipitation falls in a year; May is the wettest month (116 mm) and Jan the driest (49 mm). These values come from NASA satellite-based climatology on a grid of about 50 km, so they describe the wider area, not a weather station in the city.

Nearby cities to compare

Closest cities in this guide: Pekin (13 miles, rent 19% lower); Normal (36 miles, rent 4% lower); Bloomington (39 miles, rent 4% higher); Galesburg (42 miles, rent 20% lower). Rent differences are against Peoria; use the Compare tab to put any two cities side by side.

Federal jobs in Illinois (1,066) →State guide: IllinoisCountry guidePeoria CountyIllinois rankings

Official links for Peoria

These links go to official sources and open in a new window. The first one is the government's or company's own site as listed in Wikidata (property "official website"); check it before relying on it.

Jobs

LIVE (federal) + METRO Live feed + official statistic Source: USAJOBS (federal jobs only) · BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: 07/11/2026

There are 1,066 federal postings open in Illinois (USAJOBS, state level; we do not have a city filter for them). Private-sector jobs are not in this feed.

Open federal jobs in Illinois →

Occupations with the most jobs in the metro (among our 240 niches)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Registered Nurses5,4601.51$81,010$68,980$100,330-17%
General and Operations Managers4,1401.11$98,290$49,140$210,590-7%
Cashiers4,0201.22$31,200$31,200$35,620-5%
Retail Salespersons3,7100.89$33,870$31,200$46,780-4%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners3,6201.53$35,870$31,340$46,260-3%
Fast Food and Counter Workers3,2600.79$31,200$31,200$35,600+0%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand2,7500.87$37,420$31,740$49,760-7%
Nursing Assistants2,7401.77$43,040$37,110$48,960+2%
Home Health and Personal Care Aides2,5900.56$36,330$33,790$39,660+1%
Office Clerks, General2,4200.92$41,600$31,200$61,690-8%
Waiters and Waitresses2,3400.97$31,200$31,200$46,310-11%
Stockers and Order Fillers2,3300.77$34,600$31,200$44,890-7%
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators2,3001.53$49,410$35,000$77,940+11%
Customer Service Representatives2,2600.81$39,840$31,350$64,260-11%
Mechanical Engineers2,1206.70$128,710$99,880$166,620+24%
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive2,0101.10$46,550$33,370$65,000-2%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary1,9801.31$35,970$31,200$45,110-2%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers1,7600.80$49,610$39,610$77,520-15%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General1,6801.03$50,820$34,320$77,700+2%
Software Developers1,6500.92$130,590$89,350$166,680-4%

Highest-paying occupations in the metro (at least 500 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Physicians, All Other5801.58$224,690$65,750$446,190-16%
Architectural and Engineering Managers5402.28$212,820$126,620$267,690+24%
Computer and Information Systems Managers8801.23$173,870$102,840$265,320-1%
Lawyers5600.69$161,150$79,260$293,940+1%
Financial Managers1,1701.30$155,840$89,990$292,460-6%
Managers, All Other6400.96$132,900$77,740$217,120-6%
Sales Managers6000.89$131,660$68,350$264,180-11%
Software Developers1,6500.92$130,590$89,350$166,680-4%
Mechanical Engineers2,1206.70$128,710$99,880$166,620+24%
Project Management Specialists7300.64$123,730$67,570$171,040+21%
Industrial Engineers1,5003.85$117,180$78,080$166,660+14%
Medical and Health Services Managers7001.10$110,510$76,380$199,540-11%
Construction Managers6401.58$105,900$65,090$159,390-8%
Computer Systems Analysts7701.38$103,440$75,300$140,710-2%
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers7200.83$98,680$63,460$121,390+23%
General and Operations Managers4,1401.11$98,290$49,140$210,590-7%
Buyers and Purchasing Agents7201.38$96,880$50,810$164,100+25%
Management Analysts6700.70$96,530$48,410$170,110-5%
Logisticians5702.13$85,930$44,830$155,820+4%
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters5601.12$85,090$47,790$117,300+33%

Economy

METRO (Peoria, IL) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: OEWS May 2025; BLS 2026M09

These figures are for the whole Peoria, IL metropolitan area, not the city alone.

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Office and Administrative Support17,3100.91$45,110-5%
Food Preparation and Serving Related13,5800.93$31,410-10%
Management13,3401.12$121,140-4%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical13,3001.27$78,300-10%
Sales and Related13,2400.92$35,240-9%
Production12,7601.40$49,990+6%
Transportation and Material Moving12,3600.85$39,530-11%
Educational Instruction and Library10,5701.09$47,880-21%
Business and Financial Operations9,8500.88$80,860-2%
Healthcare Support7,3500.87$38,440+0%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair6,8001.05$60,650+2%
Construction and Extraction6,2200.91$77,270+30%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance6,1201.26$36,260-4%
Architecture and Engineering5,3501.91$111,910+12%
Computer and Mathematical5,1800.92$108,590-1%
Personal Care and Service3,2600.94$34,280-6%
Community and Social Service3,1901.12$53,450-8%
Protective Service2,7400.68$57,060+14%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media1,2800.59$48,970-22%
Legal1,0300.74$84,570-17%
Life, Physical, and Social Science9100.58$77,690-6%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry2700.59$42,260+15%

Median pay across all occupations: $49,590 (US $50,980); unemployment 3.8% (2026M09).

Industries where residents work

Sort:
Industry (residents) ⇅Share of employed residents ⇅
Education and health care32.3%
Manufacturing14.6%
Professional, scientific, management, administrative11.5%
Retail trade10.0%
Arts, entertainment, accommodation, food9.8%
Other services4.2%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities3.8%
Construction3.7%
Finance, insurance, real estate3.5%
Public administration2.9%
Wholesale trade1.8%
Information1.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining0.7%

County economy

COUNTY Official statistics Source: BEA GDP by county 2024 · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024 annual; BLS 2026M09; ACS 2020–2024

Cities have no official GDP or payroll count of their own. These figures are for the county where Peoria lies and cover the whole county, not only the city.

Sort:
County ⇅Population ⇅GDP (2024) ⇅GDP per resident ⇅Jobs (QCEW 2024) ⇅Employer sites ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Job change vs 2023 ⇅Unemployment rate ⇅Labour force ⇅
Peoria County179,645$16,966 million$94,443103,9403,972$74,778+0.4%4.2%84,412

Private-sector jobs by industry in Peoria County

Sort:
Industry ⇅Jobs ⇅Share of private jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Concentration vs US (location quotient) ⇅
Health care and social assistance24,68226.4%$68,0921.66
Manufacturing13,80214.7%$144,0311.62
Retail trade9,2609.9%$36,4010.89
Accommodation and food services6,8077.3%$24,2710.72
Management of companies6,5397.0%$93,3673.73
Administrative and waste services6,3256.8%$41,5171.03
Professional and technical services4,8725.2%$116,7090.67
Other services (except public administration)4,0034.3%$53,2081.28
Construction3,6763.9%$85,0200.67
Finance and insurance3,2023.4%$140,5650.76
Wholesale trade2,8133.0%$71,0250.69
Educational services2,6472.8%$36,4751.23
Transportation and warehousing1,4411.5%$52,9230.33
Arts, entertainment, recreation1,2691.4%$25,0870.73
Information8921.0%$64,4140.46
Real estate and rental6940.7%$52,9910.43
Utilities6670.7%$113,5641.69

Unemployment rate, last 12 months (not seasonally adjusted)

2025M095.2%
2025M115.7%
2025M126.1%
2026M016.3%
2026M026.2%
2026M036.1%
2026M045.1%
2026M054.9%
2026M064.9%
2026M074.2%
2026M084.4%
2026M094.2%

QCEW counts jobs covered by unemployment insurance; sectors with too few employers are withheld by BLS. Latest-month unemployment is preliminary.

Commuting

CITY (Peoria) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
How residents get to work ⇅Share ⇅
Drive alone74.6%
Public transit1.7%
Walk2.0%
Work from home11.7%
Commute of 45 minutes or more5.1%

Shares are of workers aged 16 and over; they describe residents, wherever they work.

Pay and cost

CITY + METRO Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · BEA Regional Price Parities · Data: ACS 2020–2024; RPP 2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Median household income$59,410
Income per person$38,466
Median gross rent per month$1,005
Yearly rent as share of median household income20.3%
Median home value$156,200
Homeowners57.5%
Poverty rate21.0%
Price level of the metro area (US = 100)91.2
Metro median pay, all occupations$49,590

Does this salary work here? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

State tax: Flat 4.95%.

People and education

CITY (Peoria) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Median age35.5
High school or higher (25+)92.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)37.6%
Born abroad10.1%
Labour force participation (16+)62.7%

Where the foreign-born residents come from (by region)

Asia2,901 (66.9%)
Latin America654 (15.1%)
Europe484 (11.2%)
Africa200 (4.6%)
Northern America99 (2.3%)

Work permits are federal: see permits and first steps.

Climate

CITY (Peoria) Model estimate on a 0.5° grid Source: NASA POWER climatology (MERRA-2, 2001–2025) · Data: monthly means 2001–2025

Sort:
Month ⇅Mean temperature (°C) ⇅Mean temperature (°F) ⇅Precipitation (mm) ⇅
Jan-4.62449
Feb-2.92749
Mar3.83965
Apr10.75197
May16.762116
Jun21.971110
Jul24.17596
Aug23.27497
Sep19.26787
Oct11.55383
Nov4.54060
Dec-1.82957

Satellite-reanalysis climatology on a grid of roughly 50 km, so it smooths local effects (hills, coast, city heat). It is not a weather-station record.

Nearby cities

CITY Calculation Source: straight-line distance from coordinates (Census Gazetteer) · Data: 2024

Sort:
City ⇅State ⇅Distance (straight line) ⇅Population ⇅Median household income ⇅Median rent ⇅
PekinIL13 mi31,781$60,790$819
NormalIL36 mi53,569$64,785$965
BloomingtonIL39 mi78,907$77,384$1,050
GalesburgIL42 mi29,481$48,297$801
SpringfieldIL66 mi113,330$66,064$975
MolineIL68 mi42,197$67,701$900
Rock IslandIL71 mi36,151$59,041$842
DecaturIL72 mi69,815$51,592$845
BettendorfIA72 mi39,647$100,495$1,187
DavenportIA76 mi100,913$66,200$978

Straight-line distance in miles, not driving distance.

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FAQ

How many people live in Peoria?

112,169 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimate).

What is the median rent in Peoria?

$1,005 a month (ACS 2020–2024), which is 20.3% of the median household income.

What is the median household income in Peoria?

$59,410 (ACS 2020–2024, in 2024 dollars).

What is the unemployment rate in Peoria?

4.2% (BLS county, Peoria County (latest month 2026M09)).

Which state is Peoria in?

Illinois. See the state guide for minimum wage, taxes and pay.

Sources

Sources

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