Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Cities → Brownsville

Working in Brownsville, TX

Jobs, pay and daily life in Brownsville, from official statistics with source and year on every table.

In short: Brownsville (Texas): 189,177 residents, median household income $52,130, median rent $923, unemployment 5.9%.
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Map: Brownsville in Texas

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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

189,177residents (ACS 2024)
$52,130median household income
$923median rent a month
5.9%unemployment (BLS)
24.5%bachelor's degree or higher
61.7%homeowners

Overview

CITY (Brownsville) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Brownsville is a city in Texas with 189,177 residents. The median household earns $52,130 a year and the median rent is $923 a month, which is 21.2% of the median household income. It is part of the Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metropolitan area, where BLS counts 157,450 jobs.

Federal jobs in Texas (1,540) →State guide: TexasCountry guide

Jobs

LIVE (federal) + METRO Live feed + official statistic Source: USAJOBS (federal jobs only) · BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: 07/11/2026

There are 1,540 federal postings open in Texas (USAJOBS, state level; we do not have a city filter for them). Private-sector jobs are not in this feed.

Open federal jobs in Texas →

Occupations with the most jobs in the metro (among our 240 niches)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Home Health and Personal Care Aides21,9905.04$23,500$20,910$26,770-34%
Fast Food and Counter Workers6,5701.68$22,500$19,820$34,010-28%
Customer Service Representatives4,8801.86$38,350$27,460$44,000-14%
Retail Salespersons3,8200.97$27,780$21,580$39,030-22%
General and Operations Managers3,4400.97$75,350$37,850$182,020-29%
Cashiers3,4201.09$26,250$19,330$36,690-20%
Stockers and Order Fillers2,9601.03$34,680$27,210$44,990-7%
Registered Nurses2,9300.86$81,090$60,020$115,050-17%
Office Clerks, General2,9001.16$33,310$22,460$49,940-26%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners2,4901.11$30,650$21,780$48,980-17%
Waiters and Waitresses2,4301.06$21,010$15,480$45,110-40%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary2,1601.50$36,710$22,730$47,620-0%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education1,9701.83$62,320$56,680$77,070-13%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education1,9501.39$63,350$55,860$72,470-1%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand1,8100.61$32,300$23,890$46,150-20%
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive1,7601.02$38,800$26,710$58,210-18%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General1,7501.13$36,720$24,960$57,800-26%
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers1,6801.36$29,670$24,900$53,360-33%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers1,6600.80$48,550$30,740$72,400-17%
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers1,5601.07$49,010$36,810$82,280-29%

Highest-paying occupations in the metro (at least 500 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Medical and Health Services Managers7701.28$99,360$53,190$165,010-20%
Compliance Officers9102.15$97,470$48,460$125,550+21%
Registered Nurses2,9300.86$81,090$60,020$115,050-17%
Business Operations Specialists, All Other7600.69$81,070$45,350$130,830-2%
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary8002.42$79,300$65,620$104,770-25%
General and Operations Managers3,4400.97$75,350$37,850$182,020-29%
Project Management Specialists6100.57$73,050$45,010$134,700-29%
Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors5101.43$72,520$42,100$101,500+13%
Accountants and Auditors6900.47$66,440$46,740$101,790-21%
First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers5800.93$63,420$39,930$102,950-21%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education1,9501.39$63,350$55,860$72,470-1%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education1,9701.83$62,320$56,680$77,070-13%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education1,2201.94$62,000$57,470$72,730-4%
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers8201.21$56,820$37,840$84,740-25%
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products5300.42$56,710$30,660$107,090-21%
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses1,2601.93$56,250$44,420$65,570-13%
Training and Development Specialists5201.12$56,180$27,420$73,030-19%
Human Resources Specialists6000.65$55,550$36,790$91,730-27%
First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors5200.82$50,170$34,230$74,400-20%
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers1,5601.07$49,010$36,810$82,280-29%

Economy

METRO (Brownsville-Harlingen, TX) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: OEWS May 2025; BLS 2026M09

These figures are for the whole Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metropolitan area, not the city alone.

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Healthcare Support26,0803.26$24,960-35%
Office and Administrative Support20,0101.11$37,510-21%
Food Preparation and Serving Related16,9401.22$24,110-31%
Sales and Related12,4200.91$30,150-22%
Educational Instruction and Library11,9701.30$61,440+1%
Transportation and Material Moving11,4300.83$35,450-20%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical9,1900.92$74,760-14%
Management9,1400.81$81,410-36%
Business and Financial Operations5,7800.54$64,940-21%
Production5,6600.65$35,350-25%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair5,6000.91$45,190-24%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance4,1300.90$29,300-22%
Community and Social Service4,1101.52$46,640-20%
Protective Service4,0101.05$51,060+2%
Construction and Extraction3,0500.47$39,630-33%
Personal Care and Service2,2900.70$27,680-24%
Computer and Mathematical1,7000.32$75,930-31%
Architecture and Engineering1,4800.56$77,590-22%
Legal8100.61$64,500-37%
Life, Physical, and Social Science7700.51$68,950-16%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media7400.36$47,190-25%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry1300.30$28,510-22%

Median pay across all occupations: $36,490 (US $50,980); unemployment 5.9% (2026M09).

Industries where residents work

Sort:
Industry (residents) ⇅Share of employed residents ⇅
Education and health care31.7%
Retail trade12.0%
Professional, scientific, management, administrative9.1%
Arts, entertainment, accommodation, food8.4%
Construction6.6%
Manufacturing6.6%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities5.9%
Public administration5.6%
Finance, insurance, real estate5.2%
Other services4.5%
Wholesale trade2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining1.2%
Information1.0%

Commuting

CITY (Brownsville) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
How residents get to work ⇅Share ⇅
Drive alone74.9%
Public transit0.7%
Walk1.3%
Work from home8.4%
Commute of 45 minutes or more7.2%

Shares are of workers aged 16 and over; they describe residents, wherever they work.

Pay and cost

CITY + METRO Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · BEA Regional Price Parities · Data: ACS 2020–2024; RPP 2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Median household income$52,130
Income per person$22,512
Median gross rent per month$923
Yearly rent as share of median household income21.2%
Median home value$139,900
Homeowners61.7%
Poverty rate23.7%
Price level of the metro area (US = 100)86.0
Metro median pay, all occupations$36,490

Does this salary work here? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

State tax: No state tax on wages.

People and education

CITY (Brownsville) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Median age31.2
High school or higher (25+)72.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)24.5%
Born abroad27.5%
Labour force participation (16+)59.4%

Where the foreign-born residents come from (by region)

Latin America20,285 (95.4%)
Asia648 (3.0%)
Europe294 (1.4%)
Northern America37 (0.2%)

Work permits are federal: see permits and first steps.

Climate

CITY (Brownsville) Model estimate on a 0.5° grid Source: NASA POWER climatology (MERRA-2, 2001–2025) · Data: monthly means 2001–2025

Sort:
Month ⇅Mean temperature (°C) ⇅Mean temperature (°F) ⇅Precipitation (mm) ⇅
Jan16.96225
Feb18.86622
Mar21.57130
Apr24.87735
May27.38157
Jun29.48579
Jul29.48578
Aug29.98644
Sep28.283144
Oct25.77863
Nov21.67139
Dec18.16530

Satellite-reanalysis climatology on a grid of roughly 50 km, so it smooths local effects (hills, coast, city heat). It is not a weather-station record.

Nearby cities

CITY Calculation Source: straight-line distance from coordinates (Census Gazetteer) · Data: 2024

Sort:
City ⇅State ⇅Distance (straight line) ⇅Population ⇅Median household income ⇅Median rent ⇅
McAllenTX52 mi145,385$61,579$1,049
Corpus ChristiTX123 mi317,419$67,394$1,292
LaredoTX166 mi257,619$63,915$1,030
San AntonioTX248 mi1,526,621$66,176$1,389
PearlandTX278 mi127,514$118,842$1,860
PasadenaTX289 mi149,433$64,927$1,213
HoustonTX291 mi2,387,910$64,361$1,408
AustinTX298 mi993,771$90,430$1,770
Round RockTX313 mi127,786$99,287$1,763
College StationTX325 mi124,570$50,900$1,194

Straight-line distance in miles, not driving distance.

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FAQ

How many people live in Brownsville?

189,177 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimate).

What is the median rent in Brownsville?

$923 a month (ACS 2020–2024), which is 21.2% of the median household income.

What is the median household income in Brownsville?

$52,130 (ACS 2020–2024, in 2024 dollars).

What is the unemployment rate in Brownsville?

5.9% (BLS metro area 2026M09).

Which state is Brownsville in?

Texas. See the state guide for minimum wage, taxes and pay.

Sources

Sources

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