Jobs in the United States → United States guide → Cities → Houston

Working in Houston, TX

Jobs, pay and daily life in Houston, from official statistics with source and year on every table.

In short: Houston (Texas): 2,387,910 residents, median household income $64,361, median rent $1,408, unemployment 4.6%.
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Map: Houston in Texas

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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

2,387,910residents (ACS 2024)
$64,361median household income
$1,408median rent a month
4.6%unemployment (BLS)
38.0%bachelor's degree or higher
40.9%homeowners

Overview

CITY (Houston) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Houston is a city in Texas with 2,387,910 residents. The median household earns $64,361 a year and the median rent is $1,408 a month, which is 26.3% of the median household income. It is part of the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metropolitan area, where BLS counts 3,289,720 jobs.

Federal jobs in Texas (1,540) →State guide: TexasCountry guide

Jobs

LIVE (federal) + METRO Live feed + official statistic Source: USAJOBS (federal jobs only) · BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · Data: 07/11/2026

There are 1,540 federal postings open in Texas (USAJOBS, state level; we do not have a city filter for them). Private-sector jobs are not in this feed.

Open federal jobs in Texas →

Occupations with the most jobs in the metro (among our 240 niches)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Fast Food and Counter Workers105,8101.30$27,570$21,630$35,210-12%
General and Operations Managers97,3201.31$119,600$50,490$296,070+13%
Retail Salespersons78,9600.96$31,340$23,350$45,670-11%
Stockers and Order Fillers72,9701.22$36,890$28,740$46,910-1%
Registered Nurses65,9100.92$99,830$74,860$130,440+2%
Customer Service Representatives65,5101.19$40,380$28,600$59,840-10%
Home Health and Personal Care Aides63,8200.70$23,440$22,240$31,920-35%
Cashiers54,9500.84$29,350$22,320$36,990-11%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand52,5200.84$38,000$29,660$52,270-6%
Waiters and Waitresses51,3301.07$22,080$17,480$47,290-37%
Office Clerks, General50,0400.96$40,370$24,570$63,190-10%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers49,7501.14$56,840$38,320$79,490-3%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners48,8801.05$30,650$23,200$44,820-17%
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers36,9401.22$65,990$45,100$105,670-5%
Project Management Specialists35,5501.58$99,510$58,560$168,070-3%
Construction Laborers34,0801.47$41,350$34,880$58,310-12%
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive33,7100.93$46,750$29,770$65,940-2%
Cooks, Restaurant32,7101.10$35,050$24,600$38,370-6%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General32,0500.99$46,710$31,620$76,210-6%
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers31,2901.21$36,410$23,870$62,140-17%

Highest-paying occupations in the metro (at least 500 jobs)

Sort:
Occupation ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay (year) ⇅Entry (10th pct.) ⇅Top (90th pct.) ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers4,1601.90$307,690$104,110$456,570+33%
Physicians, All Other7,0100.97$292,490$73,390$457,450+10%
Nurse Anesthetists6800.62$275,310$169,310$342,260+16%
Chief Executives1,9200.44$275,270$121,650$633,110+29%
General Internal Medicine Physicians1,0300.72$274,410$67,400$441,290+7%
Anesthesiologists1,1601.42$210,230$83,920$488,670-46%
Computer and Information Systems Managers13,0900.92$172,160$106,600$275,130-2%
Architectural and Engineering Managers5,3301.14$172,020$124,910$285,950+0%
Financial Managers18,5701.04$166,910$102,400$310,750+0%
Lawyers16,8101.05$157,980$80,210$363,120-1%
Marketing Managers8,9301.07$153,030$80,760$259,100-8%
Managers, All Other14,9301.13$144,820$78,340$229,200+2%
Human Resources Managers5,8901.26$142,110$88,380$224,150-5%
Pharmacists6,4100.94$140,470$83,200$170,170-0%
Database Architects7800.55$139,100$78,820$192,390-0%
Purchasing Managers2,6301.47$139,050$87,970$210,420-6%
Chemical Engineers1,5103.40$138,120$99,890$217,260+10%
Computer Hardware Engineers8400.52$137,740$82,200$195,190-15%
Physician Assistants2,3900.70$137,240$90,920$168,240+1%
Sales Managers16,4301.22$135,880$68,680$269,000-8%

Economy

METRO (Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX) Official statistic Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: OEWS May 2025; BLS 2026M09

These figures are for the whole Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metropolitan area, not the city alone.

Sort:
Occupation field ⇅Jobs ⇅Location quotient ⇅Median pay ⇅Median vs US ⇅
Office and Administrative Support379,0101.01$45,850-3%
Transportation and Material Moving314,0101.09$43,570-2%
Food Preparation and Serving Related307,9801.06$28,530-19%
Management277,9401.18$126,630+0%
Sales and Related270,1100.95$36,970-4%
Business and Financial Operations203,1400.91$80,490-3%
Educational Instruction and Library198,0301.03$63,150+4%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical188,8100.91$88,810+3%
Construction and Extraction181,5401.34$49,920-16%
Production177,9800.98$46,450-1%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair158,0701.23$59,170-1%
Healthcare Support129,2700.77$31,580-18%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance88,6600.92$33,950-10%
Computer and Mathematical83,6700.75$102,720-6%
Architecture and Engineering79,0001.43$101,430+2%
Protective Service74,8100.94$48,880-2%
Personal Care and Service50,0400.73$31,200-14%
Life, Physical, and Social Science35,7001.15$80,470-2%
Community and Social Service31,0500.55$58,800+1%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media30,6900.71$50,230-20%
Legal28,3201.03$105,240+3%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry1,8800.20$35,310-4%

Median pay across all occupations: $49,410 (US $50,980); unemployment 4.6% (2026M09).

Industries where residents work

Sort:
Industry (residents) ⇅Share of employed residents ⇅
Education and health care20.2%
Professional, scientific, management, administrative16.2%
Construction10.1%
Retail trade9.4%
Arts, entertainment, accommodation, food8.6%
Manufacturing8.0%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities7.5%
Finance, insurance, real estate6.6%
Other services5.5%
Wholesale trade2.6%
Public administration2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining1.7%
Information1.3%

Commuting

CITY (Houston) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
How residents get to work ⇅Share ⇅
Drive alone68.7%
Public transit3.4%
Walk2.3%
Work from home10.9%
Commute of 45 minutes or more18.0%

Shares are of workers aged 16 and over; they describe residents, wherever they work.

Pay and cost

CITY + METRO Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · BEA Regional Price Parities · Data: ACS 2020–2024; RPP 2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Median household income$64,361
Income per person$42,181
Median gross rent per month$1,408
Yearly rent as share of median household income26.3%
Median home value$301,200
Homeowners40.9%
Poverty rate21.2%
Price level of the metro area (US = 100)98.6
Metro median pay, all occupations$49,410

Does this salary work here? (estimate)

Estimate for a wage earner: 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction (IRS), Social Security 6.2% up to $184,500, Medicare 1.45% (+0.9% above $200,000 single / $250,000 married), and a state rate you set. It ignores credits, pre-tax deductions, local taxes and benefits. Sources: IRS: tax year 2026 inflation adjustments · SSA wage base per Federal Register notice 2025-19763.

State tax: No state tax on wages.

People and education

CITY (Houston) Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

Sort:
Indicator ⇅Value ⇅
Median age34.0
High school or higher (25+)80.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)38.0%
Born abroad30.8%
Labour force participation (16+)67.2%

Where the foreign-born residents come from (by region)

Latin America122,686 (50.9%)
Asia75,000 (31.1%)
Africa28,933 (12.0%)
Europe12,230 (5.1%)
Northern America1,528 (0.6%)
Oceania449 (0.2%)

Work permits are federal: see permits and first steps.

Climate

CITY (Houston) Model estimate on a 0.5° grid Source: NASA POWER climatology (MERRA-2, 2001–2025) · Data: monthly means 2001–2025

Sort:
Month ⇅Mean temperature (°C) ⇅Mean temperature (°F) ⇅Precipitation (mm) ⇅
Jan10.35189
Feb12.55469
Mar16.56285
Apr20.46987
May24.676119
Jun28.082126
Jul28.583110
Aug29.084125
Sep26.279118
Oct21.471128
Nov15.96194
Dec11.75396

Satellite-reanalysis climatology on a grid of roughly 50 km, so it smooths local effects (hills, coast, city heat). It is not a weather-station record.

Nearby cities

CITY Calculation Source: straight-line distance from coordinates (Census Gazetteer) · Data: 2024

Sort:
City ⇅State ⇅Distance (straight line) ⇅Population ⇅Median household income ⇅Median rent ⇅
PearlandTX16 mi127,514$118,842$1,860
PasadenaTX17 mi149,433$64,927$1,213
College StationTX77 mi124,570$50,900$1,194
Round RockTX145 mi127,786$99,287$1,763
AustinTX146 mi993,771$90,430$1,770
WacoTX163 mi143,570$54,365$1,165
KilleenTX166 mi158,159$60,977$1,208
Corpus ChristiTX177 mi317,419$67,394$1,292
San AntonioTX190 mi1,526,621$66,176$1,389
LafayetteLA203 mi121,715$61,915$1,100

Straight-line distance in miles, not driving distance.

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FAQ

How many people live in Houston?

2,387,910 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimate).

What is the median rent in Houston?

$1,408 a month (ACS 2020–2024), which is 26.3% of the median household income.

What is the median household income in Houston?

$64,361 (ACS 2020–2024, in 2024 dollars).

What is the unemployment rate in Houston?

4.6% (BLS metro area 2026M09).

Which state is Houston in?

Texas. See the state guide for minimum wage, taxes and pay.

Sources

Sources

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