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Eureka County, Nevada

The county economy from official statistics, with source and year on every table.

In short: Eureka County: 1,585 residents, GDP $1,297 million, 4,450 jobs, average pay $117,686, unemployment 4.3%.
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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

1,585residents (ACS 2020–2024)
$1,297 millionGDP 2024 (BEA)
4,450jobs (QCEW 2024)
$117,686average annual pay
4.3%unemployment (2026M09)
$70,473median household income
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Overview

COUNTY Official statistics Source: BEA GDP by county 2024 · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · OMB metropolitan delineations (July 2023) · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024; BLS 2026M09; ACS 2020–2024; OMB 2023

Eureka County is a county of Nevada with 1,585 residents. Its economy produced $1,297 million in 2024 (ranked #12 of 17 counties) and had 4,450 jobs with an average annual pay of $117,686 (#1 for pay). The unemployment rate was 4.3% in 2026M09. It is part of the Elko, NV micropolitan area (outlying county).

Output and size

Eureka County produced about $1,297 million of goods and services in 2024, which is 0.5% of the combined output of the 17 counties of Nevada that BEA reports (about 0.0% of the state's population lives here), and ranks it 12th of 17 on that measure. Per resident that is $818,580, 869% above the state average; the average for all counties of the state taken together is $84,472. In current dollars output grew -16.4% from 2023 to 2024, before adjusting for inflation. The gap between its output rank (12th) and its output-per-resident rank (1st) shows that a few high-value industries or a small population drive the figure.

Jobs and pay

BLS counts 4,450 jobs located in Eureka County on average in 2024, spread over 54 employer sites (about 82 jobs per site). That is 2.81 jobs for every resident, above the 0.42 of the typical county in Nevada, which tells you whether the county is a place people mostly commute to for work or a place they commute from. The average annual pay per job was $117,686, 77% above the average of all counties in the state ($117,686 against $66,313). Average pay is total wages divided by jobs, so it is pulled up by high earners and counts part-time jobs as whole jobs; it is not the pay of a typical worker. The number of jobs did not change 0.0% from 2023 to 2024.

What people work in

The three largest private industries are accommodation and food services (64.8% of private jobs, $19,541 a year on average), agriculture, forestry, fishing (35.2% of private jobs, $48,681 a year on average). Together they hold 100.0% of private-sector jobs. Among industries with at least 3% of jobs, the best paying is agriculture, forestry, fishing at $48,681 a year, followed by accommodation and food services ($19,541). Several of the biggest employers pay well below the county average: accommodation and food services ($19,541), agriculture, forestry, fishing ($48,681). Jobs there are plentiful but the pay is lower than the headline average suggests.

The labour market right now

In 2026M09 the unemployment rate in Eureka County was 4.3%, 5% below the average of the state's counties (4.3% against 4.5%). The labour force (people working or looking for work) numbered 674. Over the last 12 months it ranged from 4.3% (2026M09) to 5.9% (2026M02); the latest month is preliminary and BLS revises it. These county rates are not seasonally adjusted, so compare the same month across years.

Living here

The median household income was $70,473 (ACS 2020–2024), 10% below the state median ($70,473 against $78,260). None of the largest places of the guide has this as its main county, which usually means a smaller or more rural county; the figures above still describe the whole county.

Counties of similar economic size

Counties close to Eureka County in output are Churchill County, White Pine County, Lander County, Pershing County. Compare their jobs, pay and unemployment on their own pages.

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅Rank among the 17 counties of Nevada ⇅
Population1,58516 of 17
GDP 2024$1,297 million12 of 17
GDP per resident$818,5801 of 17
Jobs (QCEW 2024)4,45011 of 17
Average annual pay$117,6861 of 17
Job change vs 2023+0.0%11 of 17
Unemployment rate (lower is better)4.3%12 of 17
Median household income$70,47313 of 17

How to read these numbers

GDP by county
The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates the value of goods and services produced inside the county in a year, in current dollars. It measures where output happens, not where workers live.
Jobs (QCEW)
The Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages counts jobs covered by state unemployment insurance, which is about 95% of wage and salary jobs. It leaves out the self-employed, unpaid family workers and most railroad and some agricultural work.
Average annual pay
Total wages paid by employers in the county divided by the number of jobs. It is pay per job, not per person, and it includes bonuses and stock-based pay that is taxed as wages.
Unemployment rate
BLS estimates the share of the labour force without a job that actively looked for one. County rates are modelled from several sources and are not seasonally adjusted.
Location quotient
An industry's share of local jobs divided by its share nationally. Above 1 means the county is more specialised in it than the country is.

Federal jobs in Nevada (347) →All cities of NevadaState guide: Nevada

Official links for Eureka County

These links go to official sources and open in a new window. The first one is the government's or company's own site as listed in Wikidata (property "official website"); check it before relying on it.

Cities

CITY Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

None of the 60 largest places of Nevada has this as its main county, so the guide has no city page here. County figures on the other tabs are complete.

Industries

COUNTY Official statistic Source: BLS QCEW 2024 · Data: QCEW 2024 annual averages

Private-sector jobs by industry

Sort:
Industry ⇅Jobs ⇅Share of private jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Concentration vs US (location quotient) ⇅
Accommodation and food services5964.8%$19,5410.15
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3235.2%$48,6810.89

A location quotient above 1 means the industry is more concentrated here than in the US. BLS withholds sectors with too few employers.

Labour force

COUNTY Official statistic (latest month is preliminary) Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: latest month 2026M09

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅
Labour force674
Employed residents645
Unemployed residents29
Unemployment rate4.3%
Jobs located in the county (QCEW)4,450
Employer sites54

Unemployment rate, last 12 months (not seasonally adjusted)

2025M095.3%
2025M114.8%
2025M124.6%
2026M015.7%
2026M025.9%
2026M035.3%
2026M044.5%
2026M055.4%
2026M065.3%
2026M074.9%
2026M084.5%
2026M094.3%

Residents employed and jobs located here differ: many residents commute to other counties.

All counties

COUNTY (all 17) Official statistics Source: BEA · BLS QCEW · BLS LAUS · Census ACS · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024; LAUS 2026M09

Sort:
County ⇅Population ⇅GDP 2024 ⇅GDP per resident ⇅Jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Unemployment ⇅
Clark County2,329,548$195,936 million$84,1091,124,772$64,9854.8%
Washoe County497,200$43,717 million$87,927240,544$69,4523.5%
Lyon County61,680$2,368 million$38,39013,744$58,9033.9%
Carson City58,384$5,376 million$92,08731,895$69,1003.5%
Nye County54,344$2,670 million$49,13313,764$68,2046.0%
Elko County54,047$3,995 million$73,91222,205$64,1653.0%
Douglas County49,623$4,048 million$81,57920,644$69,2713.7%
Churchill County25,805$1,639 million$63,5318,837$60,8114.0%
Humboldt County17,289$1,815 million$104,9927,812$72,3663.0%
White Pine County8,735$1,332 million$152,4634,323$76,3153.8%
Pershing County6,487$592 million$91,2951,972$82,3863.6%
Lander County5,770$921 million$159,5373,626$96,9503.7%
Mineral County4,542$233 million$51,2231,166$55,2057.2%
Lincoln County4,405$254 million$57,7641,350$49,8743.9%
Storey County4,140$2,769 million$668,90019,320$83,6295.1%
Eureka County1,585$1,297 million$818,5804,450$117,6864.3%
Esmeralda County1,028$47 million$45,648284$61,6325.7%

FAQ

What is the population of Eureka County?

1,585 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024).

What is the GDP of Eureka County?

$1,297 million in 2024 (BEA, current dollars).

What is the unemployment rate in Eureka County?

4.3% in 2026M09 (BLS, not seasonally adjusted; the latest month may be revised).

How many jobs are there in Eureka County?

4,450 jobs on average in 2024 with an average annual pay of $117,686 (BLS QCEW).

Sources

Sources

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