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Otero County, Colorado

The county economy from official statistics, with source and year on every table.

In short: Otero County: 18,321 residents, GDP $739 million, 6,054 jobs, average pay $46,375, unemployment 6.3%.
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By AtiveSite · Published 07/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

18,321residents (ACS 2020–2024)
$739 millionGDP 2024 (BEA)
6,054jobs (QCEW 2024)
$46,375average annual pay
6.3%unemployment (2026M09)
$54,037median household income
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Overview

COUNTY Official statistics Source: BEA GDP by county 2024 · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · OMB metropolitan delineations (July 2023) · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024; BLS 2026M09; ACS 2020–2024; OMB 2023

Otero County is a county of Colorado with 18,321 residents. Its economy produced $739 million in 2024 (ranked #35 of 64 counties) and had 6,054 jobs with an average annual pay of $46,375 (#48 for pay). The unemployment rate was 6.3% in 2026M09.

Output and size

Otero County produced about $739 million of goods and services in 2024, which is 0.1% of the combined output of the 64 counties of Colorado that BEA reports (about 0.3% of the state's population lives here), and ranks it 35th of 64 on that measure. Per resident that is $40,326, 58% below the state average; the average for all counties of the state taken together is $95,124. In current dollars output grew 1.5% from 2023 to 2024, before adjusting for inflation. The gap between its output rank (35th) and its output-per-resident rank (55th) shows that population is large relative to the value of what is produced here.

Jobs and pay

BLS counts 6,054 jobs located in Otero County on average in 2024, spread over 512 employer sites (about 12 jobs per site). That is 0.33 jobs for every resident, below the 0.40 of the typical county in Colorado, which tells you whether the county is a place people mostly commute to for work or a place they commute from. The average annual pay per job was $46,375, 42% below the average of all counties in the state ($46,375 against $79,821). Average pay is total wages divided by jobs, so it is pulled up by high earners and counts part-time jobs as whole jobs; it is not the pay of a typical worker. The number of jobs fell 0.4% from 2023 to 2024.

What people work in

The three largest private industries are health care and social assistance (26.6% of private jobs, $53,921 a year on average), retail trade (15.8% of private jobs, $34,711 a year on average), accommodation and food services (13.3% of private jobs, $21,022 a year on average). Together they hold 55.7% of private-sector jobs. Among industries with at least 3% of jobs, the best paying is finance and insurance at $72,642 a year, followed by manufacturing ($61,113). Several of the biggest employers pay well below the county average: accommodation and food services ($21,022). Jobs there are plentiful but the pay is lower than the headline average suggests.

The labour market right now

In 2026M09 the unemployment rate in Otero County was 6.3%, 44% above the average of the state's counties (6.3% against 4.4%). The labour force (people working or looking for work) numbered 6,764. Over the last 12 months it ranged from 4.6% (2026M04) to 6.3% (2026M08); the latest month is preliminary and BLS revises it. These county rates are not seasonally adjusted, so compare the same month across years.

Living here

The median household income was $54,037 (ACS 2020–2024), 43% below the state median ($54,037 against $95,470). None of the largest places of the guide has this as its main county, which usually means a smaller or more rural county; the figures above still describe the whole county.

Counties of similar economic size

Counties close to Otero County in output are Alamosa County, Archuleta County, Park County, Rio Blanco County. Compare their jobs, pay and unemployment on their own pages.

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅Rank among the 64 counties of Colorado ⇅
Population18,32127 of 64
GDP 2024$739 million35 of 64
GDP per resident$40,32655 of 64
Jobs (QCEW 2024)6,05431 of 64
Average annual pay$46,37548 of 64
Job change vs 2023-0.4%50 of 64
Unemployment rate (lower is better)6.3%61 of 64
Median household income$54,03752 of 64

How to read these numbers

GDP by county
The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates the value of goods and services produced inside the county in a year, in current dollars. It measures where output happens, not where workers live.
Jobs (QCEW)
The Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages counts jobs covered by state unemployment insurance, which is about 95% of wage and salary jobs. It leaves out the self-employed, unpaid family workers and most railroad and some agricultural work.
Average annual pay
Total wages paid by employers in the county divided by the number of jobs. It is pay per job, not per person, and it includes bonuses and stock-based pay that is taxed as wages.
Unemployment rate
BLS estimates the share of the labour force without a job that actively looked for one. County rates are modelled from several sources and are not seasonally adjusted.
Location quotient
An industry's share of local jobs divided by its share nationally. Above 1 means the county is more specialised in it than the country is.

Federal jobs in Colorado (1,073) →All cities of ColoradoState guide: Colorado

Official links for Otero County

These links go to official sources and open in a new window. The first one is the government's or company's own site as listed in Wikidata (property "official website"); check it before relying on it.

Cities

CITY Official statistic Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year (via Census Reporter) · Data: ACS 2020–2024

None of the 80 largest places of Colorado has this as its main county, so the guide has no city page here. County figures on the other tabs are complete.

Industries

COUNTY Official statistic Source: BLS QCEW 2024 · Data: QCEW 2024 annual averages

Private-sector jobs by industry

Sort:
Industry ⇅Jobs ⇅Share of private jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Concentration vs US (location quotient) ⇅
Health care and social assistance1,15726.6%$53,9211.33
Retail trade68815.8%$34,7111.14
Accommodation and food services57613.3%$21,0221.05
Manufacturing48611.2%$61,1130.98
Wholesale trade2976.8%$44,6121.25
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2375.5%$41,5274.84
Construction1904.4%$58,2150.60
Finance and insurance1503.5%$72,6420.61
Other services (except public administration)1343.1%$40,5770.74
Professional and technical services1102.5%$64,4380.26
Transportation and warehousing831.9%$51,0410.32
Information781.8%$63,6170.69
Administrative and waste services631.5%$42,0390.18
Utilities601.4%$85,4132.61
Real estate and rental220.5%$49,7860.23
Arts, entertainment, recreation120.3%$13,7980.12

A location quotient above 1 means the industry is more concentrated here than in the US. BLS withholds sectors with too few employers.

Labour force

COUNTY Official statistic (latest month is preliminary) Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics · Data: latest month 2026M09

Sort:
Measure ⇅Value ⇅
Labour force6,764
Employed residents6,340
Unemployed residents424
Unemployment rate6.3%
Jobs located in the county (QCEW)6,054
Employer sites512

Unemployment rate, last 12 months (not seasonally adjusted)

2025M095.4%
2025M115.3%
2025M125.2%
2026M016.1%
2026M025.9%
2026M035.0%
2026M044.6%
2026M055.1%
2026M065.8%
2026M076.0%
2026M086.3%
2026M096.3%

Residents employed and jobs located here differ: many residents commute to other counties.

All counties

COUNTY (all 64) Official statistics Source: BEA · BLS QCEW · BLS LAUS · Census ACS · Data: BEA 2024; QCEW 2024; LAUS 2026M09

Sort:
County ⇅Population ⇅GDP 2024 ⇅GDP per resident ⇅Jobs ⇅Average annual pay ⇅Unemployment ⇅
El Paso County742,999$55,117 million$74,182309,483$67,4914.6%
Denver County718,877$128,544 million$178,813565,183$101,8344.4%
Arapahoe County659,844$66,677 million$101,050339,996$85,6284.3%
Jefferson County579,377$46,223 million$79,780248,082$78,5984.1%
Adams County530,225$43,102 million$81,290249,299$73,8174.6%
Douglas County377,150$31,178 million$82,668147,461$84,9784.0%
Larimer County367,368$28,483 million$77,534175,265$69,9124.2%
Weld County350,396$29,473 million$84,114118,827$66,3804.7%
Boulder County328,961$39,311 million$119,500193,920$96,3974.4%
Pueblo County169,356$8,764 million$51,74762,392$56,1786.1%
Mesa County158,601$9,476 million$59,75066,864$57,3094.4%
Broomfield County76,304$11,044 million$144,73541,920$113,5314.2%
Garfield County62,479$5,011 million$80,20227,766$64,5493.5%
La Plata County56,331$4,264 million$75,69526,983$61,9653.9%
Eagle County55,135$6,935 million$125,79135,441$65,2483.4%
Fremont County49,634$2,073 million$41,75614,574$55,2435.8%
Montrose County43,807$2,408 million$54,97017,014$52,6504.4%
Delta County31,598$1,203 million$38,0748,997$47,8435.9%
Summit County31,017$4,341 million$139,95022,553$56,8173.9%
Morgan County29,520$2,043 million$69,19713,106$56,8744.8%
Elbert County27,874$1,042 million$37,3774,889$60,0823.9%
Montezuma County26,412$1,454 million$55,0449,453$46,1735.1%
Routt County25,084$2,961 million$118,03616,768$60,2523.9%
Teller County24,825$1,305 million$52,5788,473$53,9574.2%
Logan County20,892$1,419 million$67,9257,704$50,5073.9%
Chaffee County20,178$1,305 million$64,6629,229$52,7183.9%
Otero County18,321$739 million$40,3266,054$46,3756.3%
Park County17,907$696 million$38,8893,132$54,8284.3%
Gunnison County17,241$1,556 million$90,2479,692$53,7683.6%
Pitkin County16,985$3,847 million$226,47318,030$78,1513.4%
Alamosa County16,581$912 million$54,9808,152$49,2615.1%
Grand County15,895$1,622 million$102,0428,117$52,6693.4%
Las Animas County14,413$653 million$45,2784,776$44,7736.4%
Archuleta County13,900$773 million$55,6264,873$49,0604.0%
Moffat County13,207$1,246 million$94,3754,705$57,6304.8%
Prowers County11,910$625 million$52,5014,802$44,4514.7%
Rio Grande County11,321$580 million$51,2134,482$49,0254.7%
Yuma County9,979$612 million$61,3153,996$49,5742.9%
Clear Creek County9,262$656 million$70,8653,323$65,6453.9%
San Miguel County7,968$1,081 million$135,6616,077$58,6993.3%
Conejos County7,530$259 million$34,3511,648$41,3104.2%
Lake County7,380$564 million$76,4182,935$57,6973.8%
Kit Carson County7,023$651 million$92,6523,013$47,5312.9%
Huerfano County6,972$323 million$46,3311,830$44,3747.0%
Saguache County6,580$220 million$33,3841,768$42,9694.6%
Rio Blanco County6,544$690 million$105,3762,889$61,0454.5%
Gilpin County5,901$1,018 million$172,5364,712$67,9313.7%
Crowley County5,647$176 million$31,2081,155$55,5984.2%
Lincoln County5,550$501 million$90,2692,212$52,3925.0%
Bent County5,549$175 million$31,5891,178$48,7554.9%
Custer County5,247$227 million$43,3551,019$44,4564.1%
Ouray County5,087$309 million$60,8282,214$50,1404.0%
Washington County4,831$188 million$39,0151,178$43,3843.8%
Phillips County4,496$254 million$56,5981,782$49,9813.0%
Costilla County3,607$126 million$34,865962$40,6027.3%
Baca County3,428$143 million$41,7351,171$40,4743.3%
Dolores County2,432$106 million$43,477545$41,4634.9%
Sedgwick County2,304$99 million$42,818734$44,3433.9%
Cheyenne County1,741$356 million$204,517720$57,5102.7%
Kiowa County1,376$119 million$86,134489$44,3753.5%
Jackson County1,372$159 million$116,212589$47,7143.4%
Hinsdale County1,005$56 million$56,093307$40,5613.9%
Mineral County729$100 million$137,324630$42,9674.3%
San Juan County724$59 million$81,568474$37,2383.3%

FAQ

What is the population of Otero County?

18,321 (Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024).

What is the GDP of Otero County?

$739 million in 2024 (BEA, current dollars).

What is the unemployment rate in Otero County?

6.3% in 2026M09 (BLS, not seasonally adjusted; the latest month may be revised).

How many jobs are there in Otero County?

6,054 jobs on average in 2024 with an average annual pay of $46,375 (BLS QCEW).

Sources

Sources

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